申请人:Wada Takeshi
公开号:US08470987B2
公开(公告)日:2013-06-25
A protective group represented by the following general formula (I) (the oxygen atom attached with * represents oxygen atom of 2′-hydroxyl group of a ribonucleoside, a ribonucleotide or a derivative thereof; R1 and R2 both represent hydrogen atom, or represent a halogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group, or a C1-6 halo-substituted alkyl group; R3 and R4 represent hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group, or a C1-6 halo-substituted alkyl group; and R5 and R6 represent a halogen atom, a C1-6 halo-substituted alkyl group, cyano group, nitro group, or the like), which is stable under the reaction conditions of the nucleic acid synthetic cycles and has little steric hindrance, and can be removed under mild conditions using fluoride ions as a base.
由以下通式(I)表示的保护基(带有*的氧原子表示核苷酸,核苷酸衍生物或其衍生物的2'-羟基的氧原子; R1和R2均表示氢原子,或表示卤素原子,C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基; R3和R4表示氢原子,卤素原子,C1-6烷基或C1-6卤代烷基; R5和R6表示卤素原子,C1-6卤代烷基,氰基,硝基或类似物),在核酸合成周期的反应条件下稳定,并且具有较小的立体位阻,可以在使用氟化物离子作为碱的温和条件下去除。