Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Some 5-Arylthieno[2,3-<i>d</i>]pyrimidines as Potential Anti-cancer Agents
作者:Afaf Kamal El-Ansary、Aliaa Mohammed Kamal、Mokhtar Abd-Hafiz Al-Ghorafi
DOI:10.1248/cpb.c16-00291
日期:——
Structure-based design, synthesis and biological evaluation of new small molecules anti-cancer agents were described. On continuation of applying scaffold hopping theory, a series of 5-arylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidines based on the structural features of lapatinib was designed, synthesized and characterized using IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, mass and microanalyses. Biological evaluation of the cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 cell line and the inhibition of the enzymatic activity of epidermal growth factor tyrosine kinase were carried out in vitro for the target compounds. Substituting the 4-anilino-5-arylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidines with different pharmacophoric groups at ortho, meta and/or para positions led to discovery of two potent lead compounds 3b and f with excellent cytotoxic activity and enzymatic inhibition activity.
基于结构的药物设计、合成和生物评价的新型小分子抗癌剂被详细描述。在延续应用骨架跃迁理论的基础上,根据拉帕替尼的结构特征,设计、合成了基于5-芳基噻吩并[2,3-d]嘧啶的一系列化合物,并通过IR、1H-NMR、13C-NMR、质谱和微量分析进行了表征。针对目标化合物,进行体外细胞毒活性对MCF-7细胞系的生物评价和表皮生长因子酪氨酸激酶的酶活性抑制试验。将4-苯胺基-5-芳基噻吩并[2,3-d]嘧啶中的不同药效团在邻位、间位和/或对位进行取代,发现了两种具有优异细胞毒活性和酶抑制活性的强效先导化合物3b和f。