Cyanide Ion Promoted Addition of Acyl Phosphonates to Ethyl Cyanoformate: Synthesis of Tertiary Carbinols via Tandem Carbon−Carbon Bond Formations
作者:Ayhan S. Demir、Barbaros Reis、Ömer Reis、Serkan Eymür、Mehmet Göllü、Servet Tural、Gülüzar Saglam
DOI:10.1021/jo0710073
日期:2007.9.1
[GRAPHICS]New cyanation/phosphonate -phosphate rearrangement/Cacylation reactions of cyartophosphate anion with cyanoformate esters are described. Phase-transfer cocatalysts facilitate cyanide-catalyzed reactions between acyl phosphonates and cyanoformates to afford protected tertiary carbinol products in good to excellent yields (74-95%). Ethyl cyanoformate is used as a cyanide source and electrophile. The scope of the reaction was investigated by using a number of benzoyl and acyl phosphonates along with ethyl cyanoformate. Representative chemoselective reduction of the product 5a afforded ethyl 3-amino-2- iydroxy-2-phenylpropanoate (13) in good yield.
KURIHARA, TAKUSHI;SANTO, KAZUNORI;HARUSAWA, SHINYA;YONEDA, RYUJI, CHEM. AND PHARM. BULL., 35,(1987) N 12, 4777-4788