trimethyl-(2-oxo-2-pyrene-1-yl-ethyl)-ammonium bromide

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 生物碱及其衍生物 - 6,6a-仲卟啉
• 英文名称: trimethyl-(2-oxo-2-pyrene-1-yl-ethyl)-ammonium bromide
• 英文别名: trimethyl(2-oxo-2-pyrene-1-yl-ethyl)ammonium bromide；trimethyl-(2-oxo-2-pyren-1-ylethyl)-ammonium bromide；trimethyl(2-oxo-2-pyren-1-yl-ethyl)ammonium bromide；Trimethyl-(2-oxo-2-pyrene-1-yl-ethyl)-ammonium bromide；trimethyl-(2-oxo-2-pyren-1-ylethyl)azanium;bromide
• 化学式: Br*C₂₁H₂₀NO
• 分子量: 382.3
• InChiKey: UQMXLBVWXKFDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.48
• 重原子数：
  24
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.19
• 拓扑面积：
  17.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-(溴乙酰)芘 、 三甲胺 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 生成 trimethyl-(2-oxo-2-pyrene-1-yl-ethyl)-ammonium bromide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Water-Soluble Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes via Noncovalent Sidewall-Functionalization with a Pyrene-Carrying Ammonium Ion

  摘要：

  在这篇论文中，我们描述了以下发现：在含芘铵离子1的水溶液中，对固体单壁碳纳米管（p-SWNT）进行超声处理，得到透明的纳米管分散体/溶液，并通过透射电子显微镜、紫外-可见光吸收、荧光和1H NMR光谱对其进行了表征。我们证明了纳米管侧壁与水分散体/溶液中的芘部分之间的相互作用。

  DOI：

  10.1246/cl.2002.638

文献信息

• Solubilization of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by using Polycyclic Aromatic Ammonium Amphiphiles in Water—Strategy for the Design of High-Performance Solubilizers
  作者：Yasuhiko Tomonari、Hiroto Murakami、Naotoshi Nakashima

  DOI：10.1002/chem.200501176

  日期：2006.5.15

  We describe the design of polycyclic aromatic compounds with high performance that dissolve single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). Synthetic amphiphiles trimethyl-(2-oxo-2-phenylethyl)-ammonium bromide (1) and trimethyl-(2-naphthalen-2-yl-2-oxo-ethyl)-ammonium bromide (2) carrying a phenyl or a naphtyl moiety were not able to dissolve/disperse SWNTs in water. By contrast, trimethyl-(2-oxo-2-phena

  我们描述了可溶解单壁碳纳米管（SWNTs）的高性能多环芳族化合物的设计。带有苯基或萘基部分的合成两亲物三甲基-（2-氧代-2-苯基乙基）-溴化铵（1）和三甲基-（2-萘-2-基-2-氧代乙基）溴化铵（2）无法将SWNT溶解/分散在水中。相比之下，虽然增溶能力比三甲基-（2-氧代-2-py-2-py-1）低，但是三甲基-（2-氧代-2-菲咯啉-9-基乙基）-溴化铵（3）增溶了SWNT。 -基-乙基）-溴化铵（4）（在参考文献4a中简要描述了使用4观察到的增溶行为）。利用透射电子显微镜（TEM）以及可见/近红外，荧光和近红外光致发光光谱法揭示了4在水中的增溶特性，并将这些结果与使用十二烷基硫酸钠（SDS）和十六烷基三甲基溴化铵（HTAB）作为增溶剂得到的结果进行比较。化合物4在温和的实验条件下溶解了所产生的SWNT（原始SWNT）和纯化的SWNT，其溶解能力优于SDS和HTAB。近红外光致发光
• Nano-particles containing carbon and a ferromagnetic metal or alloy
  申请人：BASF CORPORATION

  公开号：US11065688B2

  公开（公告）日：2021-07-20

  The invention relates to nano-particles comprising metallic ferromagnetic nanocrystals combined with either amorphous or graphitic carbon in which or on which chemical groups are present that can dissociate in aqueous solutions. According to the invention there is provided nano-particles comprising metal particles of at least one ferromagnetic metal, which metal particles are at least in part encapsulated by graphitic carbon. The nano-particles of the invention are prepared by impregnating carbon containing bodies with an aqueous solution of at least one ferromagnetic metal precursor, drying the impregnated bodies, followed by heating the impregnated bodies in an inert and substantially oxygen-free atmosphere, thereby reducing the metal compounds to the corresponding metal or metal alloy.

  本发明涉及由金属铁磁性纳米晶体和无定形碳或石墨碳组成的纳米颗粒，无定形 碳或石墨碳中或其上存在可在水溶液中解离的化学基团。 根据本发明，提供了由至少一种铁磁性金属的金属颗粒组成的纳米颗粒，这些金属颗粒至少部分被石墨碳包裹。 本发明的纳米颗粒是通过以下方法制备的：用至少一种铁磁性金属前体的水溶液浸渍含碳体，干燥浸渍体，然后在惰性和基本无氧的气氛中加热浸渍体，从而将金属化合物还原成相应的金属或金属合金。
• Nano-Particles Containing Carbon and a Ferromagnetic Metal or Alloy
  申请人：BASF CORPORATION

  公开号：US20170216925A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-08-03

  The invention relates to nano-particles comprising metallic ferromagnetic nanocrystals combined with either amorphous or graphitic carbon in which or on which chemical groups are present that can dissociate in aqueous solutions. According to the invention there is provided nano-particles comprising metal particles of at least one ferromagnetic metal, which metal particles are at least in part encapsulated by graphitic carbon. The nano-particles of the invention are prepared by impregnating carbon containing bodies with an aqueous solution of at least one ferromagnetic metal precursor, drying the impregnated bodies, followed by heating the impregnated bodies in an inert and substantially oxygen-free atmosphere, thereby reducing the metal compounds to the corresponding metal or metal alloy.
• US8037560B2
  申请人：——

  公开号：US8037560B2

  公开（公告）日：2011-10-18