Described is radiation sensitive imaging and dosimeter composition (
20
) containing a radiation sensitive material (
21
), e.g., a diacetylene (R—C═C—C═C—R′, where R and R′ are substituent groups) or a radiochromic dye, a polymeric binder (
22
) and optionally a solvent (
23
) and/or an activator (
24
). Radiation sensitive materials are incorporated into a moldable or castable material and are molded or casted into shaped-articles (
100
), such as coatings, films, fiber, plaques, rods and blocks. Upon exposure to high-energy radiations, radiation sentitive material develops color thereby producing a visible image. Because of the higher thickness, a significantly lower dose of radiation can be monitored and an image is produced in three dimensions. Materials, processes and usages for thick radiation sensitive devices are described. A thick block can be used for monitoring radiation dosages in the three dimensions.
描述了辐射敏感成像和剂量计的组成 (
20
)含有辐射敏感材料 (
21
),例如二
乙炔(R-C═C-C═C-R′,其中 R 和 R′是取代基)或放射变色
染料、聚合粘合剂(
22
) 和溶剂 (
23
) 和/或活化剂 (
24
).辐射敏感材料与可模塑或可浇注材料结合,并被模塑或浇注成异形颗粒 (
100
) ,如涂层、薄膜、纤维、斑块、棒和块。在高能辐射的照射下,辐射传感材料会显色,从而产生可见图像。由于厚度较高,可监测的辐射剂量大大降低,并可生成三维图像。本文介绍了厚辐射敏感器件的材料、工艺和用途。厚块可用于监测三维空间的辐射剂量。