Diastereomers of Nucleoside 3'-O-(2-Thio-1,3,2-oxathia(selena)phospholanes): Building Blocks for Stereocontrolled Synthesis of Oligo(nucleoside phosphorothioate)s
摘要:
Diastereomerically pure 5'-O-DMT-nucleoside 3'-O-(2-thio-1,3,2-oxathiaphospholanes) (3) and their oxathiaphospholane ring-substituted analogues (20) were used for the synthesis of stereoregular oligo(nucleoside phosphorothioate)s (S-Oligos). The oxathiaphospholane ring-opening condensation requires the presence of strong organic base, preferably DBU. The yield of a single coupling step is ca. 95% and resulting S-Oligos are free of nucleobase- and sugar-phosphorothioate backbone modifications. The diastereomeric purity of products was estimated on the basis of diastereoselective degradation with Nuclease P1 and a mixture of snake venom phosphodiesterase and Serratia marcescens endonuclease. Thermal dissociation studies of heteroduplexes S-Oligos/DNA and S-Oligos/RNA showed that their stability is stereochemistry- and sequence-dependent.
Synthesis of triple helix forming oligonucleotides with a stretched phosphodiester backbone
作者:T. Sudhakar Rao、K. Jayaraman、Ganapathi R. Revankar
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)73706-3
日期:1993.9
Diastereomers of Nucleoside 3'-O-(2-Thio-1,3,2-oxathia(selena)phospholanes): Building Blocks for Stereocontrolled Synthesis of Oligo(nucleoside phosphorothioate)s
Diastereomerically pure 5'-O-DMT-nucleoside 3'-O-(2-thio-1,3,2-oxathiaphospholanes) (3) and their oxathiaphospholane ring-substituted analogues (20) were used for the synthesis of stereoregular oligo(nucleoside phosphorothioate)s (S-Oligos). The oxathiaphospholane ring-opening condensation requires the presence of strong organic base, preferably DBU. The yield of a single coupling step is ca. 95% and resulting S-Oligos are free of nucleobase- and sugar-phosphorothioate backbone modifications. The diastereomeric purity of products was estimated on the basis of diastereoselective degradation with Nuclease P1 and a mixture of snake venom phosphodiesterase and Serratia marcescens endonuclease. Thermal dissociation studies of heteroduplexes S-Oligos/DNA and S-Oligos/RNA showed that their stability is stereochemistry- and sequence-dependent.
Synthesis of Triple Helix Forming Oligonucleotides with a Stretched Phosphodiester Backbone
作者:T. Sudhakar Rao、Krishna Jayaraman、Ross H. Durland、Ganapathi R. Revankar
DOI:10.1080/15257779408013239
日期:1994.3
Total synthesis of novel DMT-phosphoramidites of thymidine (11 and 15) and 2'-deoxyguanosine (8 and 20) have been accomplished. The utility of these modified building blocks in the preparation of triple helix forming oligodeoxyribonucleotides with a stretched phosphodiester backbone has been evaluated. It was found that the oligonucleotides with extended backbones were unable to enhance the binding to duplex targets containing CG or TA base pairs.