1-phenyl-3-oxa-1-azaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one | 1371582-17-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 氮杂螺癸烷衍生物
• 英文名称: 1-phenyl-3-oxa-1-azaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one
• 英文别名: 1-Phenyl-3-oxa-1-azaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one
• CAS: 1371582-17-0
• 化学式: C₁₄H₁₇NO₂
• 分子量: 231.294
• InChiKey: CGGSHEHRFNGCGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.1
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.5
• 拓扑面积：
  29.5
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-苯基氨基-环己烷羧酸 在 硼烷四氢呋喃络合物 、 吡啶盐酸盐 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 24.0h， 生成 1-phenyl-3-oxa-1-azaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Dual Brønsted Acid/Nucleophilic Activation of Carbonylimidazole Derivatives

  摘要：

  Carbonylimidazole derivatives have been found to be highly active acylation reagents for esterification and amidation in the presence of pyridinium salts. These reactions are thought to involve both Bronsted acid and nucleophilic catalysis. This mode of activation has been applied to the synthesis of difficult to access oxazolidinones, as well as esters and amides. Finally, the use of pyridinium salts has been shown to accelerate the esterification of carboxylic acids with imidazole carbamates.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ol300339q

文献信息

• Electrocatalytic Generation of Amidyl Radicals for Olefin Hydroamidation: Use of Solvent Effects to Enable Anilide Oxidation
  作者：Lin Zhu、Peng Xiong、Zhong-Yi Mao、Yong-Heng Wang、Xiaomei Yan、Xin Lu、Hai-Chao Xu

  DOI：10.1002/anie.201510418

  日期：2016.2.5

  important amidyl radicals from N−H amides is an appealing and yet challenging task. Previous methods require a stoichiometric amount of a strong oxidant and/or a costly noble‐metal catalyst. We report herein the first electrocatalytic method that employs ferrocene (Fc), a cheap organometallic reagent, as the redox catalyst to produce amidyl radicals from N‐aryl amides. Based on this radical‐generating

  由N-H酰胺氧化生成重要的合成酰胺基自由基是一项有吸引力且具有挑战性的任务。先前的方法需要化学计量的强氧化剂和/或昂贵的贵金属催化剂。我们在此报告了第一种电催化方法，该方法采用廉价的有机金属试剂二茂铁（Fc）作为氧化还原催化剂，以从N-芳基酰胺生成酰胺基。基于这种自由基生成方法，已经开发了一种有效的分子内烯烃加氢酰胺化反应。
• Substituted spirocyclic inhibitors of autotaxin
  申请人：X-Rx, Inc.

  公开号：US10011601B2

  公开（公告）日：2018-07-03

  The present invention relates to compounds according to Formula 1 and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, synthesis, intermediates, formulations, and methods of disease treatment therewith, including cancer, lymphocyte homing, chronic inflammation, neuropathic pain, fibrotic diseases, thrombosis, and cholestatic pruritus, mediated at least in part by ATX.

  本发明涉及根据式 1 的化合物和药学上可接受的盐、合成、中间体、制剂以及用其治疗疾病的方法，包括至少部分由 ATX 介导的癌症、淋巴细胞归巢、慢性炎症、神经性疼痛、纤维化疾病、血栓形成和胆汁淤积性瘙痒症。
• Catalytic Olefin Hydroamidation Enabled by Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer
  作者：David C. Miller、Gilbert J. Choi、Hudson S. Orbe、Robert R. Knowles

  DOI：10.1021/jacs.5b09671

  日期：2015.10.28

  Here we report a ternary catalyst system for the intramolecular hydroamidation of unactivated olefins using simple N-aryl amide derivatives. Amide activation in these reactions occurs via concerted proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) mediated by an excited state iridium complex and weak phosphate base to furnish a reactive amidyl radical that readily adds to pendant alkenes. A series of H-atom, electron, and proton transfer events with a thiophenol cocatalyst furnish the product and regenerate the active forms of the photocatalyst and base. Mechanistic studies indicate that the amide substrate can be selectively homolyzed via PCET in the presence of the thiophenol, despite a large difference in bond dissociation free energies between these functional groups.
• Dual Brønsted Acid/Nucleophilic Activation of Carbonylimidazole Derivatives
  作者：Stephen T. Heller、Tingting Fu、Richmond Sarpong

  DOI：10.1021/ol300339q

  日期：2012.4.20

  Carbonylimidazole derivatives have been found to be highly active acylation reagents for esterification and amidation in the presence of pyridinium salts. These reactions are thought to involve both Bronsted acid and nucleophilic catalysis. This mode of activation has been applied to the synthesis of difficult to access oxazolidinones, as well as esters and amides. Finally, the use of pyridinium salts has been shown to accelerate the esterification of carboxylic acids with imidazole carbamates.