The C,N-chelated tri and diorganotin(IV) chlorides react with both protic mineral acids and carboxylic acids. The nitrogen atom of the L-CN ligand (where L-CN is 2-(dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl) is thus quarternized e protonated and new Sn-X bond (X = Cl, Br, I or the remainder of the starting acid used) is simultaneously formed. The set of zwitterionic tri and diorganostannates containing protonated 2-(dimethylaminomethyl) phenyl-moiety was prepared and structurally characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy and XRD techniques. In all these cases, the intramolecular N-H center dot center dot center dot X bond is present in the molecule. Despite the central tin atom remains five-coordinated (except for the [(HLH)-H-CN](+)[(n-Bu)(2)SnCl(NO3)(2)](-)) and reveals a distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry, the Sn-119 NMR chemical shift values of these zwitterionic stannates are somewhat shifted to the higher field than corresponding starting C, N-chelated tri and diorganotin(IV) halides. Reactions of C,N-chelated organotin(IV) halides with various Lewis acids are also discussed. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
The Preparation and Reactions of Dihalotetraalkylditin Compounds<sup>1</sup>
作者:Otto H. Johnson、Henry E. Fritz、David O. Halvorson、Roger L. Evans
DOI:10.1021/ja01627a024
日期:1955.11
DICHLOROTETRABUTYLDISTANNANE<sup>1</sup>
作者:OTTO H. JOHNSON、HENRY E. FRITZ
DOI:10.1021/jo01366a014
日期:1954.1
Tin-119 NMR studies on diorganoyltin(IV)dihalides and triorganoyltin(IV)halides; Formation and stereochemistry of adducts