Palladium-Catalyzed Direct Heck Arylation of Dual π-Deficient/π-Excessive Heteroaromatics. Synthesis of C-5 Arylated Imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazines
摘要:
A general and efficient synthesis of 5-aryl imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazines by palladium-catalyzed coupling of the corresponding 8-substituted derivatives with aryl halides is described. The scope of this new reaction for the imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine ring system was explored using three readily available 8-substituted precursors, X = NH2, NMe2, and OMe, as well as 8-aryl derivatives, X = Ar'. On the basis of these results as well as studies using a deuterated derivative, a Heck-like mechanism is proposed for this transformation.
Palladium-Catalyzed Direct Heck Arylation of Dual π-Deficient/π-Excessive Heteroaromatics. Synthesis of C-5 Arylated Imidazo[1,5-<i>a</i>]pyrazines
作者:Jian-Xin Wang、J. Adam McCubbin、Meizhong Jin、Radoslaw S. Laufer、Yunyu Mao、Andrew P. Crew、Mark J. Mulvihill、Victor Snieckus
DOI:10.1021/ol800761r
日期:2008.7.17
A general and efficient synthesis of 5-aryl imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazines by palladium-catalyzed coupling of the corresponding 8-substituted derivatives with aryl halides is described. The scope of this new reaction for the imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine ring system was explored using three readily available 8-substituted precursors, X = NH2, NMe2, and OMe, as well as 8-aryl derivatives, X = Ar'. On the basis of these results as well as studies using a deuterated derivative, a Heck-like mechanism is proposed for this transformation.