、 tri-isobutylgallium 以
neat (no solvent) 为溶剂,
以82%的产率得到diisobutylgallium hydride
参考文献:
名称:
Synthesen und Kristallstrukturen von Dialkylgalliumhydriden — dimere versus trimere FormeleinheitenProfessor Joachim Strähle zum 65. Geburtstag gewidmet
摘要:
Dialkylgallium hydrides (R = Me, Et, iPr, iBu, neopentyl) were obtained on two different synthetic routes. The dimethyl and diethyl compounds were formed by the reaction of LiH with the corresponding dialkylgallium chlorides via lithium dialkyldihydridogallate intermediates, which so far have not been isolated in a pure form. On the second route, trialkylgallium compounds were treated with [GaH3.NMe2Et] to yield the dialkylgallium hydrides by a substituent exchange reaction. The dimethyl, diethyl and diisopropyl compounds are trimeric in solution. That trimeric structure was verified for the diisopropyl derivative by a crystal structure determination. Di(neopentyl)gallium hydride has a dimeric structure in solution and in the solid state.
Synthesen und Kristallstrukturen von Dialkylgalliumhydriden — dimere versus trimere FormeleinheitenProfessor Joachim Strähle zum 65. Geburtstag gewidmet
作者:Werner Uhl、Lars Cuypers、Gertraud Geiseler、Klaus Harms、Werner Massa
Dialkylgallium hydrides (R = Me, Et, iPr, iBu, neopentyl) were obtained on two different synthetic routes. The dimethyl and diethyl compounds were formed by the reaction of LiH with the corresponding dialkylgallium chlorides via lithium dialkyldihydridogallate intermediates, which so far have not been isolated in a pure form. On the second route, trialkylgallium compounds were treated with [GaH3.NMe2Et] to yield the dialkylgallium hydrides by a substituent exchange reaction. The dimethyl, diethyl and diisopropyl compounds are trimeric in solution. That trimeric structure was verified for the diisopropyl derivative by a crystal structure determination. Di(neopentyl)gallium hydride has a dimeric structure in solution and in the solid state.