(2R,3R,4S)-3-acetamido-4-(1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl)-2-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-carboxylic acid | 1392415-48-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 氮杂螺癸烷衍生物
• 英文名称: (2R,3R,4S)-3-acetamido-4-(1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl)-2-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-carboxylic acid
• CAS: 1392415-48-3
• 化学式: C₁₈H₂₈N₂O₉
• 分子量: 416.428
• InChiKey: OZKAAYBIRPLWBA-OVJXPFRRSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -4.1
• 重原子数：
  29
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.78
• 拓扑面积：
  158
• 氢给体数：
  5
• 氢受体数：
  10

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (1S,2R)-1-((2R,3R,4S,6R)-3-acetamido-4,6-diacetoxy-6-(methoxycarbonyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)propane-1,2,3-triyl triacetate 在 吡啶 、 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 三氟甲磺酸三甲基硅酯 、 sodium hydroxide 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 水 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 生成 (2R,3R,4S)-3-acetamido-4-(1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl)-2-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-carboxylic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of C-4-modified zanamivir analogs as neuraminidase inhibitors and their anti-AIV activities

  摘要：

  With the introduction of bioisosteres of the guanidinium group together with scaffold hopping, 35 zanamivir analogs with C-4-modification were synthesized, and their inhibitory activities against both group-1 and group-2 neuraminidase (H5N1 and H3N2) were determined. Compound 026 exerts the most potency, with IC50 values of 0.58 and 2.72 mu M against N2 and N1, respectively. Further preliminary anti-avian influenza virus (AIV, H5N1) activities against infected MDCK cells were evaluated, and D5 exerts similar to 58% protective against AIV infection, which was comparable to zanamivir (similar to 67%). In a rat pharmacokinetic study, compound D5 showed an increased plasma half-life (t(1/2)) compared to zanamivir following either intravenous or oral administration. This study may represent a new start point for the future development of improved anti-AIV agents. (C) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.06.033