Enzyme-like Acceleration for the Hydrolysis of a DNA Model Promoted by a Dinuclear Zn(II) Catalyst in Dilute Aqueous Ethanol
摘要:
The rates and products of cleavage of methyl (2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl) phosphate (2) promoted by a dinuclear Zn(II) complex (3) of 1,3-bis-N,N'(1,5,9-triazacyclododecyl)propane along with 1 equiv of ethoxide were investigated in ethanol solution containing small amounts of water (8 mM or=1.6 x 10(17) times relative to the background hydroxide reaction, suggesting that complex 3 promotes the hydrolysis at least 1000 times more effectively than ethanolysis.
Preparation of Alkyl Dihydrogenphosphates with Monomeric Metaphosphate Anion Generated by Photochemical C–P Bond Cleavage of<i>p</i>-Nitrobenzylphosphonic Acid
a monomeric metaphosphate anion as an intermediate. The monomeric metaphosphate anions used in this reaction were generated by a photochemical C–P bondcleavage of the p-nitrobenzylphosphonate dianion. The photolysis of a 1:2 molar mixture of p-nitrobenzylphosphonic acid and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (or 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine) in excess alcohol gave alkyl dihydrogenphosphate in fairly
Dihydric phenols are produced preferentially in high yields by having monohydric phenols or phenyl ethers oxidized by an organic peracid using, as a catalyst, at least one member selected from the group consisting of peracid stabilizers, polycarboxylic acids containing N or OH and possessed of a structure from which heavy metal ion-chelating property can theoretically be assumed, magnesium salts, sodium salts and potassium salts thereof, sodium salt, potassium salt and lower alkyl esters of phosphoric acid, and sodium salt and lower alkyl esters of pyrophosphoric acid.
ELECTROLYTIC SOLUTION FOR ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITORS, AND ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR USING THE SAME
申请人:Taguchi Shinya
公开号:US20090256105A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-15
The present invention provides an electrolytic solution for aluminum electrolytic capacitors which has a high sparking voltage while maintaining its specific conductivity at 30° C. of 4 to 25 mS/cm and which has no possibility of corroding capacitor elements, and an aluminum electrolytic capacitor using the same. The electrolytic solution of the present invention is characterized as being an electrolytic solution containing an electrolyte (C) composed of an alkyl phosphate anion (A) represented by formula (1) or (2) given below and a cation (B), and an organic solvent (D), wherein the content of phosphoric acid in the electrolytic solution is 1% by weight or less:
wherein R
1
is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and R
2
is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
2-AMINO-4-ARYLTHIAZOLE COMPOUNDS AS TRPAI ANTAGONISTS
申请人:Kumar Sukeerthi
公开号:US20120157411A1
公开(公告)日:2012-06-21
The present invention is related to 2-amino-4-arylthiazole derivatives as TRPA (Transient Receptor Potential subfamily A) modulators. In particular, compounds described herein are useful for treating or preventing diseases, conditions and/or disorders modulated by TRPA1 (Transient Receptor Potential subfamily A, member 1). Also provided herein are processes for preparing compounds described herein, intermediates used in their synthesis, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods for treating or preventing diseases, conditions and/or disorders modulated by TRPA1.
2-amino-4-arylthiazole compounds as TRPA1 antagonists
申请人:Kumar Sukeerthi
公开号:US08592398B2
公开(公告)日:2013-11-26
The present invention is related to 2-amino-4-arylthiazole derivatives as TRPA (Transient Receptor Potential subfamily A) modulators. In particular, compounds described herein are useful for treating or preventing diseases, conditions and/or disorders modulated by TRPA1 (Transient Receptor Potential subfamily A, member 1). Also provided herein are processes for preparing compounds described herein, intermediates used in their synthesis, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods for treating or preventing diseases, conditions and/or disorders modulated by TRPA1.