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高氯酸铊(Ⅰ) | 13453-40-2

中文名称
高氯酸铊(Ⅰ)
中文别名
——
英文名称
thallium(I) perchlorate
英文别名
thallium perchlorate;thallous perchlorate;thallium(1+);perchlorate
高氯酸铊(Ⅰ)化学式
CAS
13453-40-2
化学式
ClO4*Tl
mdl
——
分子量
303.834
InChiKey
OWFNVXUZWJBPMP-UHFFFAOYSA-M
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 熔点:
    501℃ [LAN05]
  • 沸点:
    decomposes [LAN05]
  • 密度:
    4.800

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    -4.02
  • 重原子数:
    6
  • 可旋转键数:
    0
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.0
  • 拓扑面积:
    60.4
  • 氢给体数:
    0
  • 氢受体数:
    4

SDS

SDS:f9a542c6d7e00f0a064dc07a66079e4c
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制备方法与用途

制备方法:将等摩尔的高氯酸和碳酸铊(Ⅰ)溶液混合,蒸发出过量的水后得到晶体。随后在水中进行重结晶纯化,并加热至150℃以上干燥。

合成制备方法同样为:将等摩尔的高氯酸和碳酸铊(Ⅰ)溶液混合,蒸发出过量的水后得到晶体。接着在水中进行重结晶纯化,并加热至150℃以上干燥。

用途简介:暂无相关信息。

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    高氯酸铊(Ⅰ) 以 not given 为溶剂, 生成 thallium(III) perchlorate
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Novel bis(diethylenetriamine)thallium(III) complex. Synthesis and characterization in pyridine solution and in solid
    摘要:
    A new complex of thallium(ill) with the nitrogen donor ligand diethylenetriamine (dien) has been prepared and characterized by multinuclear NMR (H-1, C-13. Tl-205), infrared and Raman spectroscopy. and X-ray diffraction. In solution, the symmetric s-facial isomer of [Tl(dien)(2)](3+) is formed. This is a fluxional molecule even at low temperature (235 K): therefore, the different rotamers cannot be observed separately. A complete characterization of the complex is given from its non-trivial NMR spectra. The crystal structure of [Tl(dien)(2)](ClO4)(3).H2O shows u-facial geometry. where the coordination environment around thallium can be described as a distorted trigonal prism. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
    DOI:
    10.1016/s0020-1693(01)00813-1
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    四丁基高氯酸铵 在 Tl-amalgam 作用下, 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂, 生成 高氯酸铊(Ⅰ)
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Electrochemical generation of soluble and reactive cadmium, lead, and thallium cations in noncoordinating solvents. Relative strengths of perchlorate, tetrafluoroborate, and hexafluorophosphate ligation in dichloromethane and benzene
    摘要:
    DOI:
    10.1021/ja00224a010
  • 作为试剂:
    描述:
    2,3,9,10-Tetramethoxy-6-methyl-12-methylene-5,6,7,12-tetrahydro-dibenzo[c,f]azocine 在 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 、 高氯酸高氯酸铊(Ⅰ) 作用下, 以 四氢呋喃甲醇 为溶剂, 生成 2,3,8,9-Tetramethoxy-12-methyl-6,11,12,13-tetrahydro-5H-12-aza-dibenzo[a,e]cyclononen-5-ol
    参考文献:
    名称:
    通往骨架(5,6,11,12-tetrahydro-5,11-imino-13-methyldibenzo [ a,e ]环辛烯)骨架的新途径:(±)-精氨酸的合成
    摘要:
    从容易获得的四氢-6,12-甲二苯并[ c,f ]偶氮星(1,R H或Me)开始研究了一条通往猪骨架的新途径。从(1,R = OMe)高效合成典型的牛类生物碱(±)-精氨酸(6,R = OMe)的总产率为53%。
    DOI:
    10.1039/c39820001113
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文献信息

  • Synthesis and Structure of Pd<sup>II</sup> Complexes Containing the C,C-Chelating Bis-Ylide Ligand [Ph<sub>3</sub>PC(H)]<sub>2</sub>CO. X-ray Crystal Structure of {Pd(μ-Cl){[C(H)PPh<sub>3</sub>]<sub>2</sub>CO}}<sub>2</sub>(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>
    作者:Larry R. Falvello、Susana Fernández、Rafael Navarro、Angel Rueda、Esteban P. Urriolabeitia
    DOI:10.1021/ic980392z
    日期:1998.11.1
    (6)), and with Tlacac (1:2 molar ratio) with formation of the acetylacetonate [Pd(acac)[C(H)PPh(3)](2)CO}](ClO(4)), 7. On the other hand, complex 3 reacts with the ylide Ph(3)P=C(H)CN (1:2 molar ratio) giving [Pd[C(H)PPh(3)](2)CO}[NC-C(H)=PPh(3)](2)](ClO(4))(2), 8, which contains two N-coordinated ylides, and with NBu(4)OH (1:1) to give [Pd(&mgr;-OH)[C(H)PPh(3)](2)CO}](2)(ClO(4))(2), 9. The reaction
    Pd(OAc)(2)与双(phosph)盐[Ph(3)PCH(2)COCH(2)PPh(3)] Cl(2)(1:1摩尔比)的反应导致形成-二氯双(内酯)衍生物Cl(2)Pd [C(H)PPh(3)](2)CO},1的合成,其中双(内酯)配体[C(H)PPh(3) ](2)CO通过两个内酰胺碳原子充当螯合基团。配合物1与TlClO(4)(1:1摩尔比)反应,得到[Pd(&mgr; -Cl)[C(H)PPh(3)](2)CO}](2)(ClO(4) )(2),2与NCMe中的另外两个等价的TlClO(4)反应,得到[Pd [C(H)PPh(3)](2)CO}(NCMe)(2)](ClO( 4))(2)3.已探究2和3的反应性。化合物2与吡啶,3,5-二甲基吡啶或Ph(3)P = C(H)CN(1:2摩尔比)反应,导致氯桥联系统破裂并形成[PdCl [C( H)PPh(3)](2)CO}(L)](ClO(4))(L
  • Carbonylcobalt(I) complexes. The crystal and molecular structure of [Co(CO)(dppm)2]ClO4
    作者:C. Carriedo、P. Gomez-Sal、P. Royo、S. Martinez-Carrera、S. Garcia-Blanco
    DOI:10.1016/0022-328x(86)82057-5
    日期:1986.1
    alkylating agents gives the known σ- and η- organocobalt(I) derivatives, and reactions with TIClO4 in the presence of various amounts of different mono- and bi-dentate phosphines give the cationic tricarbonyl [Co(CO)3(PPh3)2]+, dicarbonyl [Co(CO)2(PMePh2)3]+ and monocarbonyl [Co(CO)L4]+ complexes (L4 = 4P(OMe)3, 2 dppe and 2dppm). The dppm complex crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with
    新的阴离子羰基钴(I)络合物[X 2 Co(CO)2(PPh 3)](PR 4)(X = Cl,PR 4 = PBzPh 3(I); X = Br,PR 4 = PEtPh 3(II) )是通过在PPh 3和phospho盐PR 4 X存在下用NaBH 4还原卤化钴(II)制备的。在二聚或聚合的[XCo(PPh 3)2 ] n和[XCo (PPh 3)] n给出中性二羰基衍生物XCo(CO)2 PPh 3)2。用烷基化剂处理ClCo(CO)2(PPh 3)2可获得已知的σ-和η-有机钴(I)衍生物,并在各种数量的不同单齿和双齿膦存在下与TIClO 4进行反应阳离子三羰基[Co(CO)3(PPh 3)2 ] +,二羰基[Co(CO)2(PMePh 2)3 ] +和单羰基[Co(CO)L 4 ] +络合物(L 4 = 4P(OMe )3,2 dppe和2dppm)。该斜空间群中的复杂的DPPM结晶P
  • Formation, equilibrium properties and decomposition in aqueous solution of monoorganothallium(III) ions containing RC(O)CH2 groups. Preparation of monoaceteonylthallium(III) compounds
    作者:Bela Györi、Agustin Sánchez、Julius Glaser
    DOI:10.1016/0022-328x(89)87345-0
    日期:1989.2
    The reactions of thallium(III) with some ketones in the presence and absence of Cl−, Br−, CN−, CH3COO− and CF3COO− ions in acidic aqueous solution, and the stabilities of the resulting monoorganothallium(III) species in solution have been examined. the rate-determining step in the formation of these compounds is the acid-catalyzed enolisation of the ketones. The formation reactions are reversible:
    铊(Ⅲ)与氯的存在和不存在一些酮类反应- ,溴-,CN -,CH 3 COO -和CF 3 COO -中酸性水溶液中的离子,并将所得monoorganothallium的稳定性(III)溶液中的种类已被检查。这些化合物形成的决定速率的步骤是酮的酸催化烯醇化。形成反应是可逆的:所述ketonyl基团可以通过交换氯- ,溴-,CN -和其它酮。反应在25°C时的平衡常数:H + + CH 3C(O0CH 2 TLCL + +氯- ⇌TLCL 2 + + CH 3 C(O)CH 3在约1摩尔的HClO 4被发现是780(±160)中号-1铊的这种异常行为。III -酮可以通过假设烯醇配合物以低浓度与单有机mono(III)物种平衡来解释该体系,已经建立了分解这些物种的两种途径,其中一种是通过RCH 2 C(O)CH发生的。2根铊2+离子和其它(当CL的过量-存在)通过RCH2 C(O)CH 2 TlCl
  • [Tl<sup>III</sup>(dota)]<sup>−</sup>: An Extraordinarily Robust Macrocyclic Complex
    作者:Tamás Fodor、István Bányai、Attila Bényei、Carlos Platas-Iglesias、Mihály Purgel、Gábor L. Horváth、László Zékány、Gyula Tircsó、Imre Tóth
    DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b00458
    日期:2015.6.1
    half-life of the process being in the 109 h range at neutral pH. The solution dynamics of [Tl(dota)]− were investigated using 13C NMR spectroscopy and DFT calculations. The 13C NMR spectra recorded at low temperature (272 K) point to C4 symmetry of the complex in solution, which averages to C4v as the temperature increases. This dynamic behavior was attributed to the Λ(λλλλ) ↔ Δ(δδδδ) enantiomerization process
    C(NH 2)3 } [Tl(dota)]·H 2 O的X射线结构表明,Tl 3+离子深埋在dota 4–配体的大环腔中(1,4,7 ,10-四氮杂环十二烷-1,4,7,10-四乙酸酯)的平均Tl–N和Tl–O距离分别为2.464和2.365Å。金属离子直接配位于配体的八个供体原子,这导致围绕Tl 3+的方形反棱柱(TSAP')配位。多核1 H,13 C和205Tl NMR研究与DFT计算相结合,证实了该络合物在水溶液中的TSAP'结构,以Λ(λλλλ)/Δ(δδδδ)对映体形式存在。205 Tl NMR光谱法可以确定与根据[Tl(dota)] - + H + ⇆[Tl(Hdota)]的复合物的质子化相关的质子化常数,结果为p K H Tl(dota)= 1.4±0.1。[铊(DOTA)] -不与溴反应- ,使用过量的阴离子的,即使,但是它形成的弱混合复合物与氰化物,[铊(DOTA)] -
  • Radiation mechanisms. Part 9. A comparative electron spin resonance study of radiation effects in thallous and thallic salts
    作者:Martyn C. R. Symons、Donald N. Zimmerman
    DOI:10.1039/dt9760000180
    日期:——
    Exposure of thallous salts to high-energy radiation usually yields TlII centres together with paramagnetic centres derived from the anions which show strong charge-transfer interaction with neighbouring thallous ions. Previous work on thallous acetate and nitrate is extended to the perchlorate, and to the corresponding TlIII salts. The latter all gave TlII but centres derived from the anions generally
    亚铊盐高能辐射的曝光通常会产生铊II与来自这表明了与相邻的亚铊离子强电荷转移相互作用的阴离子衍生的顺磁中心中心在一起。以前关于乙酸亚硫酸盐和硝酸盐的工作扩展到了高氯酸盐,以及相应的Tl III盐。后者全部给出了TII ,但是尽管高的正电荷,但是衍生自阴离子的中心通常不能显示出与相邻阳离子的任何超精细相互作用。讨论了检测到的自由基的性质及其形成方式。
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