申请人:Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
公开号:US04463005A1
公开(公告)日:1984-07-31
The invention relates to bicyclic derivatives which are histamine H-2 antagonists and which inhibit gastric acid secretion. According to the invention there is provided a guanidine derivative of the formula I: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, same or different, are hydrogen or 1-10C alkyl, 3-8C cycloalkyl or 4-14C cycloalkylalkyl, each alkyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkylalkyl optionally carrying one or more F, Cl or Br atoms, provided that one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is halogen substituted, or R.sup.2 is hydrogen and R.sup.1 is R.sup.3 -E-W in which W is 2-6C alkylene optionally substituted by 1 or 2 1-4C alkyls, E is O, S, SO, SO.sub.2 or NR.sup.4 in which R.sup.4 is H or 1-6C alkyl, R.sup.3 is H or 1-6C alkyl optionally substituted by 1 or 2 1-4C alkyls, or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are joined to form a pyrrolidine, piperidine, morpholine, piperazine or N-methylpiperazine ring, or R.sup.2 is H and R.sup.1 is H, 1-10C alkyl, 3-8C cycloalkyl, 4-14C cycloalkylalkyl, 3-6C alkenyl, 3-6C alkynyl, 1-6C alkanoyl, 6-10C aryl, 7-11C aralkyl or 7-11C aroyl; ring X is a heterocyclic ring as defined in the specification; A is phenylene or 5-7C cycloalkylene, or a 1-8 C alkylene into which is optionally inserted one or two groups; ring Y is a heterocyclic ring described in the specification: and the pharmaceutically-acceptable acid-addition salts thereof. Manufacturing processes and pharmaceutical compositions are also described.
该发明涉及一类双环衍生物,它们是组织胺H-2受体拮抗剂,并且能够抑制胃酸分泌。根据该发明,提供了一种具有以下式I的胍基衍生物:##STR1## 其中R.sup.1和R.sup.2,相同或不同,为氢或1-10C烷基,3-8C环烷基或4-14C环烷基烷基,每个烷基、环烷基或环烷基烷基可选地携带一个或多个F、Cl或Br原子,前提是R.sup.1和R.sup.2中的一个被卤素取代,或者R.sup.2为氢且R.sup.1为R.sup.3-E-W,其中W为2-6C烷基烯,可选地取代1或2个1-4C烷基,E为O、S、SO、SO.sub.2或NR.sup.4,其中R.sup.4为H或1-6C烷基,R.sup.3为H或1-6C烷基,可选地取代1或2个1-4C烷基,或者R.sup.3和R.sup.4连接形成吡咯烷、哌啶、吗啉、哌嗪或N-甲基哌嗪环,或者R.sup.2为H且R.sup.1为H、1-10C烷基、3-8C环烷基、4-14C环烷基烷基、3-6C烯基、3-6C炔基、1-6C烷酰基、6-10C芳基、7-11C芳基烷基或7-11C芳酰基;环X为规范中定义的杂环;A为苯环或5-7C环烷基,或者可选地插入一到两个基团的1-8C烷基;环Y为规范中描述的杂环;以及其药用可接受的酸盐。还描述了制药过程和制药组合物。