申请人:SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
公开号:US10756444B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-25
A liquid crystal panel included in a scanning antenna includes: a TFT substrate including a first dielectric substrate, a TFT supported by the first dielectric substrate, a gate bus line, a source bus line, a patch electrode, and a first alignment film covering the patch electrode; a slot substrate including a second dielectric substrate, a slot electrode formed on a first main surface of the second dielectric substrate and including a slot disposed corresponding to the patch electrode, and a second alignment film covering the slot electrode; and a liquid crystal layer provided between the TFT substrate and the slot substrate and containing a liquid crystal molecule including an isothiocyanate group. The first alignment film and the second alignment film are each independently formed of a polyimide-based alignment film material. In each of the first alignment film and the second alignment film, a density of a carboxyl group on a film surface in contact with the liquid crystal layer is less than a density of a carboxyl group inside a film.
扫描天线中的液晶面板包括一 TFT 基板,包括一第一电介质基板、一由第一电介质基板支撑的 TFT、一栅极母线、一源母线、一贴片电极,以及一覆盖贴片电极的第一对准膜; 一槽基板,包括一第二电介质基板、一形成于第二电介质基板的第一主表面并包括一与贴片电极相对应的槽的槽电极,以及一覆盖槽电极的第二对准膜;以及 一液晶层,设置于 TFT 基板与槽基板之间,并含有一包括一异硫氰酸酯基团的液晶分子。第一对准膜和第二对准膜各自独立地由聚酰亚胺基对准膜材料形成。在第一对准膜和第二对准膜中,与液晶层接触的薄膜表面上的羧基密度小于薄膜内部的羧基密度。