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Gelsemine hydrochloride | 35306-33-3

中文名称
——
中文别名
——
英文名称
Gelsemine hydrochloride
英文别名
(1'R,2'S,3S,5'S,6'S,8'R,11'S)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one;hydrochloride
CAS
35306-33-3
化学式
C20H23ClN2O2
mdl
——
分子量
358.9
InChiKey
AVNIVHTXRYXBIV-WMTURVKQSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 熔点:
    >300°C
  • 密度:
    1.37 g/cm3
  • LogP:
    3.080 (est)
  • 颜色/状态:
    PRISMS FROM METHANOL + ETHER
  • 溶解度:
    SOLUBLE IN WATER, SLIGHTLY SOLUBLE IN ALCOHOL
  • 旋光度:
    SPECIFIC OPTICAL ROTATION (1.072% IN WATER): +5 DEG/D

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    2.45
  • 重原子数:
    25
  • 可旋转键数:
    1
  • 环数:
    6.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.55
  • 拓扑面积:
    41.6
  • 氢给体数:
    2
  • 氢受体数:
    3

ADMET

毒理性
  • 非人类毒性摘录
美洲常青藤(黄色茉莉),原产于北美洲,含有毒马钱子和其他生物碱,已导致家畜中毒,尤其是牛。中毒动物表现出虚弱、协调能力下降和抽搐。...火鸡遭受严重损失。这些鸟变得嗜睡和懒惰,走路时摇摇晃晃,脖子肌肉失控。/美洲常青藤/
GELSEMIUM SEMPERVIRENS (YELLOW JESSAMINE), OCCURRING IN NORTH AMERICA, CONTAINS GELSEMINE AND OTHER ALKALOIDS, & HAS BEEN RESPONSIBLE FOR POISONING OF STOCK, PARTICULARLY CATTLE. THE ANIMALS SHOW WEAKNESS, INCOORDINATION AND CONVULSIONS. ... SERIOUS LOSSES HAVE OCCURRED AMONG TURKEYS. THE BIRDS BECOME SLEEPY AND LETHARGIC, STAGGER WHEN THEY ATTEMPT TO WALK, AND LOSE CONTROL OF THE NECK MUSCLES. /GELSEMIUM SEMPERVIRENS/
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

制备方法与用途

类别:有毒物质

毒性分级:剧毒

急性毒性:静脉-小鼠 LD50 为 4 毫克/公斤

可燃性危险特性:可燃,燃烧时分解产生有毒的氮氧化物和化物气体

储运特性:库房需保持低温、通风和干燥;与食品原料分开存放

灭火剂:二氧化碳、干粉、砂土

同类化合物

钩吻绿碱 钩吻碱 钩吻定 胡曼素 4-去甲基-胡蔓藤碱乙 3-氯-4-甲基-6-苯基哒嗪 11-羟基兰金断肠草碱 (2R,19'E)-18'-去甲氧基-2-去氧代-17,17'-二脱氧-2,16':2,17-二氧基-1,17'-联(蓬莱葛属碱氧化吲哚) (2'S,3S,5'S,6'R,11'S)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one (1'R,3S,5'S,6'S,8'R)-2'-Ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one gelsedine (2'S,3S)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one N-Desmethoxyrankinidine 11-Hydroxyhumantenine Gelsemine, 1-methoxy- N-Methylhumantenirine (2'S,3S,6'S)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one (1S,2S,4S,7Z,8S,9S)-7-ethylidene-1',6'-dimethoxyspiro[11-oxa-5-azatricyclo[6.3.1.04,9]dodecane-2,3'-indole]-2'-one 14-deacetoxy-gelseoxazolidinine gelselegine ditert-butyl (1S,2R,4R,7S,8R)-2',6-dioxospiro[10-oxa-5-azatricyclo[5.3.1.04,8]undecane-2,3'-indole]-1',5-dicarboxylate 2,2,2-trichloroethyl (1'S,3S,4'R,6'S,7'S,8'R)-6'-ethylspiro[1,2-dihydroindole-3,2'-10-oxa-5-azatricyclo[5.3.1.04,8]undecane]-5'-carboxylate (1S,2R,4R,7S,8R)-5-benzylspiro[10-oxa-5-azatricyclo[5.3.1.04,8]undecane-2,3'-1H-indole]-2',6-dione (2'S,3S,5'S,6'S,8'R,11'S)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one (3S)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one 2,2,2-trichloroethyl (1R,2S,4S,8R,9S)-7-ethyl-6'-methoxy-2'-oxospiro[11-oxa-5-azatricyclo[6.3.1.04,9]dodec-6-ene-2,3'-1H-indole]-5-carboxylate (1R,2S,4S,7Z,8R,9S)-7-ethylidene-1',6'-dimethoxy-2'-oxospiro[11-oxa-5-azatricyclo[6.3.1.04,9]dodecane-2,3'-indole]-5-carbaldehyde (2S,4S,6R,7R,8S)-6-ethyl-1'-methoxyspiro[10-oxa-5-azatricyclo[5.3.1.04,8]undecane-2,3'-indole]-2'-one (1S,2S,7Z,8R)-7-ethylidene-6'-hydroxy-1'-methoxyspiro[11-oxa-5-azatricyclo[6.3.1.04,9]dodecane-2,3'-indole]-2'-one (1R,7S,8R)-2-ethenyl-1'-methoxy-4-methylspiro[9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane-7,3'-indole]-2'-one (1S,2S,7Z,8R)-7-ethylidene-1',6'-dimethoxyspiro[11-oxa-5-azatricyclo[6.3.1.04,9]dodecane-2,3'-indole]-2'-one (1'R,3S,8'R)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one 11-Hydroxyhumantenine (1'R,2'S,3S,5'S,6'S,8'S,11'S)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one (1S,2S,5S,6S,7S,8R,11R)-2-ethenyl-1'-methoxy-4-methylspiro[9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane-7,3'-indole]-2',3-dione gelseziridine (1S,2S,7Z,8R)-7-ethylidene-1'-methoxy-5-methylspiro[11-oxa-5-azatricyclo[6.3.1.04,9]dodecane-2,3'-indole]-2'-one (1R,2S,4S,7E,8S,9R)-7-ethylidene-1'-methoxy-5-methylspiro[11-oxa-5-azatricyclo[6.3.1.04,9]dodecane-2,3'-indole]-2'-one Gelsemine hydrochloride 2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one;hydrochloride Gelsemine, monohydrochloride rankinidine (1'R,2'R,3R,5'R,6'R,8'R,11'R)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one (1'R,2'S,3R,5'R,6'R,8'R,11'R)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one (1'S,2'S,3S,5'S,6'S,8'S,11'S)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one (1'S,2'S,3S,5'R,6'S,8'S,11'R)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one (1'S,2'S,3S,5'R,6'S,8'S,11'S)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one (1'S,2'S,3S,5'S,6'S,8'S,11'R)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one 2,2,2-trichloroethyl (1'R,3R,4'S,6'R,7'R,8'S)-6'-ethyl-6-methoxyspiro[1,2-dihydroindole-3,2'-10-oxa-5-azatricyclo[5.3.1.04,8]undecane]-5'-carboxylate (1'S,3S,8'S)-2'-ethenyl-4'-methylspiro[1H-indole-3,7'-9-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[6.3.1.02,6.05,11]dodecane]-2-one