A long-glass-fiber reinforced polyolefin molding is conventionally known as being excellent in mechanical strength, but has a drawback of low weathering resistance. Also, the addition of a colorant causes deterioration in the mechanical properties of a conventional molding. The present invention provides a long-glass-fiber reinforced polyolefin molding having excellent weathering resistance and high mechanical strength, and a material composition therefor, and also provides a molding which causes no deterioration in both properties even by coloring, and a composition therefor.
Namely, the present invention provides a composition comprising at least (A) long-glass-fiber reinforced polyolefin pellets which are obtained by impregnating a bundle of glass fibers with a polyolefin and then cutting the glass fibers in a length of 2 to 150 mm in the direction of the fibers, and which contain 10 to 90 wt% of glass fibers, the glass fibers in the pellets being arranged in substantially the same length as the pellets, (B) a photostabilizer, and (C) a photoabsorber, wherein the total amount of (B) the photostabilizer and (C) the photoabsorber is 0.25 to 7.5 parts by weight based on the total of 100 parts by weight of polyolefin.
The present invention also provides a long-glass-fiber reinforced polyolefin molding comprising at least (a) a polyolefin, (b) glass fibers having a fiber length of 2 to 150 mm, (B) a photostabilizer, and (C) a photoabsorber, wherein the total amount of (B) the photostabilizer and (C) the photoabsorber is 0.25 to 7.5 parts by weight based on the total of 100 parts by weight of polyolefin, the content of the glass fibers is 10 to 90 wt%.
It was also found that even when the molding is colored black with carbon black or colored gray with zinc sulfide, the both properties can be maintained by setting the mixing ratio to the additives to within a specified range.
众所周知,长
玻璃纤维增强聚烯烃模塑具有出色的机械强度,但其缺点是耐候性较低。此外,添加
着色剂会导致传统模塑材料的机械性能下降。本发明提供了一种具有优异耐候性和高机械强度的长
玻璃纤维增强聚烯烃模塑材料及其材料组合物,还提供了一种即使添加
着色剂也不会导致这两种性能恶化的模塑材料及其组合物。
也就是说,本发明提供了一种组合物,它至少包含 (A) 长
玻璃纤维增强聚烯烃颗粒,这种颗粒是通过将
玻璃纤维束浸渍在聚烯烃中,然后沿纤维方向将
玻璃纤维切割成 2 至 150 毫米的长度而得到的、(B)
光稳定剂,和 (C) 光吸收剂,其中 (B)
光稳定剂和 (C) 光吸收剂的总量为 0.以 100 份聚烯烃的总重量为基准,(B)
光稳定剂和(C) 光吸收剂的总量为 0.25 至 7.5 份(重量比)。
本发明还提供了一种长玻纤增强聚烯烃模塑物,至少包括(a) 聚烯烃,(b) 纤维长度为 2 至 150 毫米的
玻璃纤维,(B)
光稳定剂和(C) 光吸收剂,其中(B)
光稳定剂和(C) 光吸收剂的总量为 0.25 至 7.5 重量份(基于聚烯烃的总量为 100 重量份),
玻璃纤维的含量为 10 至 90 重量%。
研究还发现,即使用
炭黑将模塑染成黑色或用
硫化锌将模塑染成灰色,只要将添加剂的混合比例设定在规定的范围内,就能保持这两种特性。