Synthesis, Conformation, and Binding Properties of Resorcarene Tetrasulfonates. Asymmetric Reorganization of Pendant Sulfonyl Groups via Intramolecular SO- - -H−O Hydrogen Bonds
作者:Oleg Lukin、Alexander Shivanyuk、Vladimir V. Pirozhenko、Ivan F. Tsymbal、Vitaly I. Kalchenko
DOI:10.1021/jo981751a
日期:1998.12.1
The regioselective reaction of resorcarene octaols 1 with 4 equiv of arylsulfonyl chlorides and Et3N in MeCN gives in 30-60% yield the C-2v symmetrical tetrasulfonates 3. The mild electrophilic substitution (aminomethylation, bromination) of resorcarene tetrasulfonates 3 and tetraphosphates 2 takes place only in the 2-positions of unsubstituted resorcinol rings yielding distally disubstituted resorcarenes 4. The acylation of hydroxy groups in compounds 2 and 3 gives C-2v symmetrical octaesters 5 including large resorcarene tetracrown-ethers. In the minimized boat conformation of tetrasulfonates 3 the two unsubstituted resorcinol rings are vertical and the sulfonyl fragments are arranged in a C-2 symmetrical manner via intramolecular S=O- - -H-O hydrogen bonds. This structure is proved by NMR and IR spectroscopy. In the case of tetrasulfonate 3c the two enantiomeric conformations interconvert in CDCl3 with Delta G* = 11.6 kcal/mol. This is in agreement with the Delta E* value predicted by molecular mechanics in vacuo.
Kaltschenko W. I., Rudkewitsch D. M., Shiwanjuk A. N., Chymbal I. F., Pir+, Zh. obshh. khimii, 64 (1994) N 5, S 731-742
作者:Kaltschenko W. I., Rudkewitsch D. M., Shiwanjuk A. N., Chymbal I. F., Pir+