undivided cell, of Ph3P in the presence of a carboxylic acid in CH2Cl2 containing 2,6-lutidinium perchlorate as the supporting electrolyte was shown to generate the corresponding acyloxyphosphonium ion, Ph3P+-OCOR, which was converted in situ to esters, amides, and β-lactams under mild conditions.
结果表明,在羧酸存在下的CH 2 Cl 2中,含高氯酸2,6-lut啶鎓作为辅助电解质的PH 3 P在不分隔的电池中恒流电解会生成相应的酰氧基phosph离子Ph 3 P + -OCOR,在温和条件下原位转化为酯,酰胺和β-内酰胺。
Composition, Retardation Plate, Liquid-Crystal Display Device, and Method for Producing Retardation Plate
申请人:Li Yi
公开号:US20090174844A1
公开(公告)日:2009-07-09
A composition comprising at least one liquid-crystal compound and a polymer having at least one group of the following formula:
wherein Mp represents a trivalent linking group; L represents a single bond, or a divalent linking group; X represents a substituted or unsubstituted cyclic linking group; Y represents a single bond, or a divalent linking group; Z represents a substituted or unsubstituted cyclic group; n is 1 to 10.
POLYMERIZABLE COMPOUND, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION PRODUCED USING SAME
申请人:DIC CORPORATION
公开号:US20160137921A1
公开(公告)日:2016-05-19
The polymerizable composition and the liquid crystal composition containing the polymerizable compound of the present invention have favorable storage stability as evaluated on the basis of the occurrence of precipitation, separation, or the like of crystals during storage. The present invention relates to a polymerizable compound, a liquid crystal composition which contains the compound, and further a liquid crystal display element which contains an optically anisotropic material which is a cured product of the liquid crystal composition, or a cured product which controls alignment of liquid crystal molecules. That is, the present invention relates to a polymerizable compound, and a liquid crystal composition containing the polymerizable compound which contains the polymerizable compound and a liquid crystal compound. The polymerizable compound is a compound represented by General Formula (I), and is useful for an optically anisotropic material, a retardation layer, an alignment film, or a polarizing layer.
Palladium-Catalyzed Difluorocarbene Transfer Enabled Divergent Synthesis of γ-Butenolides and Ynones from Iodobenzene and Terminal Alkynes
作者:Heyun Sheng、Zhiwei Chen、Qiuling Song
DOI:10.1021/jacs.3c13044
日期:2024.1.17
Herein, we report a ligand-controlled palladium-catalyzed method that enables the synthesis of ynones and γ-butenolides with excellent regioselectivity from the same set of readily available aryl iodides, aryl acetylenes, and BrCF2CO2K. In this reaction, the [PdII]═CF2 does demonstrate electrophilicity and can generate CO readily when reacting with H2O. It is environmentally friendly and safe compared
在此,我们报道了一种配体控制的钯催化方法,该方法能够从同一组容易获得的芳基碘化物、芳基乙炔和 BrCF 2 CO 2 K 合成具有优异区域选择性的炔酮和 γ-丁烯内酯。在该反应中, [Pd II ]=CF 2确实表现出亲电性,与 H 2 O 反应时很容易生成 CO。与传统方法相比,它对环境友好且安全,并且当前的方案使我们能够以高产率提供炔酮和 γ-丁烯内酯出色的功能容差。此外,利用该策略还可以与相应的酚和醇获得酯。生物活性化合物后期功能化的成功进一步说明了该方案在材料开发和药物发现中的合成效用。
Catalyst-free esterification of alcohols using 2-acyl-4,5-dichloropyridazinones under microwave conditions
作者:Bo Ram Kim、Gi Hyeon Sung、Sang-Gyeong Lee、Yong Jin Yoon
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2013.02.046
日期:2013.4
Efficient and green esterification is of great importance. In this work, we demonstrate the catalyst-free esterification of alcohols by their reaction with 2-acy1-4,5-dichloropyridazin-3(2H)-ones under microwave irradiation. Aliphatic and aromatic alcohols were converted into the corresponding esters in good to excellent yields under microwave irradiation in solvent or solvent-free conditions. It is noteworthy that the reaction is catalyst-free, atom-economic, and rapid and that the process is inexpensive. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.