Discovery and Characterization of (<i>R</i>)-6-Neopentyl-2-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)-6,7-dihydropyrimido[2,1-<i>c</i>][1,4]oxazin-4(9<i>H</i>)-one (PF-06462894), an Alkyne-Lacking Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 Negative Allosteric Modulator Profiled in both Rat and Nonhuman Primates
作者:Antonia F. Stepan、Michelle M. Claffey、Matthew R. Reese、Gayatri Balan、Gabriela Barreiro、Jason Barricklow、Michael J. Bohanon、Brian P. Boscoe、Gregg D. Cappon、Lois K. Chenard、Julie Cianfrogna、Laigao Chen、Karen J. Coffman、Susan E. Drozda、Joshua R. Dunetz、Somraj Ghosh、Xinjun Hou、Christopher Houle、Kapil Karki、John T. Lazzaro、Jessica Y. Mancuso、John M. Marcek、Emily L. Miller、Mark A. Moen、Steven O’Neil、Isao Sakurada、Marc Skaddan、Vinod Parikh、Deborah L. Smith、Patrick Trapa、Jamison B. Tuttle、Patrick R. Verhoest、Daniel P. Walker、Annie Won、Ann S. Wright、Jessica Whritenour、Kenneth Zasadny、Margaret M. Zaleska、Lei Zhang、Christopher L. Shaffer
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b00604
日期:2017.9.28
We previously observed a cutaneous type IV immune response in nonhuman primates (NHP) with the mGlu(5) negative allosteric modulator (NAM) 7. To determine if this adverse event was chemotype- or mechanism-based, we evaluated a distinct series of mGlu(5) NAMs. Increasing the sp(3) character of high-throughput screening hit 40 afforded a novel morpholinopyrimidone mGlu(5) NAM series. Its prototype, (R)-6-neopentyl-2-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)-6,7-dihydropyrimido[2,1-c] [1,4]oxazin-4(9H)-one (PF-06462894, 8), possessed favorable properties and a predicted low clinical dose (2 mg twice daily). Compound 8 did not show any evidence of immune activation in a mouse drug allergy model. Additionally, plasma samples from toxicology studies confirmed that 8 did not form any reactive metabolites. However, 8 caused the identical microscopic skin lesions in NHPs found with 7, albeit with lower severity. Holistically, this work supports the hypothesis that this unique toxicity may be mechanism-based although additional work is required to confirm this and determine clinical relevance.
[EN] ANALOGS FOR THE TREATMENT OF DISEASE<br/>[FR] ANALOGUES POUR LE TRAITEMENT D'UNE MALADIE
申请人:[en]INSILICO MEDICINE IP LIMITED
公开号:WO2022179529A1
公开(公告)日:2022-09-01
Provided are TNIK and/or MAP4K4 kinases inhibitors for the treatment of disease. In one aspect, disclosed herein are kinase inhibitors having a structure of Formulas (A), (A*), (I), (II), (AA), (B), (C), (D), (B*), (C*) and (D*). Further described herein are pharmaceutical composition comprising these compounds and methods of using these compounds. In one aspect, disclosed herein are methods of treating a disease or condition by administering the kinases inhibitors described herein.
Processes For Preparing Bicyclic Oxazine Carboxaldehyde and Beta-Lactamase Inhibitors
申请人:Kremer Kenneth Alfred Martin
公开号:US20090018332A1
公开(公告)日:2009-01-15
The invention relates to processes for the preparation of the bicyclic oxazine carboxaldehyde Compound 1:
The invention also relates to the use of Compound 1 in the preparation of □-lactamase inhibitors.