Synthesis of phosphinochalcogenoic amidato complexes of divalent transition metals and their thermolysis to metal selenide and telluride phases
作者:Xuejing Song、Manfred Bochmann
DOI:10.1039/a702460f
日期:——
Protolysis of the transition-metal diamides
[MN(SiMe
3
)
2
}
2
(thf)
n
] (M = Cr, Mn, Fe or Co) with 2
equivalents of phosphinochalcogenoic amides
Bu
t
2
P(E)NHR (E = Se or Te,
R = Pr
i
or cyclo-C
6
H
11
)
gave a series of thermally stable metal–selenium and
–tellurium complexes
[MBu
t
2
P(E)NR}
2
]. The complex
[NiBu
t
2
P(Se)NR}
2
] was
obtained from Li[Bu
t
2
(Se)NR] and
[NiCl
2
(PMe
3
)
2
]. The compounds sublime
readily under reduced pressure and are suitable for the gas-phase
deposition of metal chalcogenide films. The selenium precursors lead to
MSe (M = Cr, Mn, Fe or Ni), while tellurium complexes
afford MTe
2
(M = Fe, Mn or Co). By contrast,
[CoBu
t
2
P(Se)NR}
2
] gives
Co
3
Se
4
, while
[NiBu
t
2
P(Se)NR}
2
] generates
NiSe or Ni
6
Se
5
, depending on the deposition
conditions.
过渡金属二酰胺的原解离反应 [MN(SiMe₃)₂}₂(thf)ₙ](M = Cr, Mn, Fe 或 Co)与两个当量的磷氟硫氨基化合物 Bu₂P(E)NHR(E = Se 或 Te,R = Pr₁ 或环己烷)反应,生成了一系列热稳定的金属-硒和-碲配合物 [MBu₂P(E)NR}₂]。配合物 [NiBu₂P(Se)NR}₂] 是由 Li[Bu₂(Se)NR] 和 [NiCl₂(PMe₃)₂] 反应获得的。这些化合物在减压下易于升华,并适合用于金属硫族化物薄膜的气相沉积。硒前体导致 MSe(M = Cr, Mn, Fe 或 Ni),而碲配合物则提供 MTe₂(M = Fe, Mn 或 Co)。相反,[CoBu₂P(Se)NR}₂] 生成 Co₃Se₄,而 [NiBu₂P(Se)NR}₂] 则根据沉积条件生成 NiSe 或 Ni₆Se₅。