The present invention relates to nucleoside diphosphate mimics and nucleoside triphosphate mimics, which contain diphosphate or triphosphate moiety mimics and optionally sugar-modifications and/or base-modifications. The nucleotide mimics of the present invention, in a form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug, or a pharmaceutical formulation, are useful as antiviral, antimicrobial, and anticancer agents. The present invention provides a method for the treatment of viral infections, microbial infections, and proliferative disorders. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of the present invention optionally in combination with other pharmaceutically active agents.
Synthesis of AZT 5‘-Triphosphate Mimics and Their Inhibitory Effects on HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase
作者:Guangyi Wang、Nicholas Boyle、Fu Chen、Vasanthakumar Rajappan、Patrick Fagan、Jennifer L. Brooks、Tiffany Hurd、Janet M. Leeds、Vivek K. Rajwanshi、Yi Jin、Marija Prhavc、Thomas W. Bruice、P. Dan Cook
DOI:10.1021/jm040116w
日期:2004.12.1
In search of active nucleoside 5'-triphosphate mimics, we have synthesized a series of AZT triphosphate mimics (AZT P3Ms) and evaluated their inhibitory effects on HIV-1 reverse transcriptase as well as their stability in fetal calf serum and in CEM cell extracts. Reaction of AZT with 2-chloro-4H-1,3,2-benzodioxaphosphorin-4-one, followed by treatment of the phosphite intermediate 2 with pyrophosphate