The preparation and structural characterisation of bis(N,N-diethylmonothiocarbamato)complexes of cadmium and of the novel tetrameric complex [Et4Zn4(OSCNEt2)2(NEt2)2]: two new bonding modes for the monothiocarbamato ligand
作者:Mohammed Chunggaze、M. Azad Malik、Paul O’Brien、Andrew J. P. White、David J. Williams
DOI:10.1039/a805986a
日期:——
Bis(diethylmonothiocarbamato) complexes of cadmium (1) and zinc (2) were prepared by the reaction of sodium monothiocarbamate with cadmium acetate or zinc chloride. Compound 1 crystallises as clear needles and a single crystal X-ray analysis showed it to be monoclinic (space group C2/c, no. 15), a = 22.143(2), b = 9.239(2), c = 7.553(3) Å, β = 101.41(2)° and Z = 4. The coordination at the cadmium centre is distorted trigonal prismatic with two S,O-bidentate and two O-monodentate diethylmonothiocarbamato ligands. This new, O-binucleating, bonding mode for the monothiocarbamato ligand results in polymeric chains which are co-aligned to give a distorted close-packed hexagonal array.The cage complex [Et4Zn4(OSCNEt2)2(NEt2)2] 3 is formed as the only isolable product from the reaction of EtZnNEt2 with carbonyl sulfide. Clear rhombic crystals (space group P21/n, no. 14) were formed [a = 10.818(1), b = 14.732(1), c = 11.758(2) Å, β = 103.25(1)° and Z = 2]. The cage is comprised of two six-membered Zn2CNOS metallocycles that are linked by pairs of Zn–S and Zn–O bonds. In 3 a second new bonding mode for the monothiocarbamato ligand is observed in which both the oxygen and sulfur atoms are binucleating. Molecules of 3 pack to form a slightly distorted cubic close-packed array. The variable temperature 1H NMR of 3 is also reported and shows the cluster to remain intact in solution.
双(二乙基一硫代氨基甲酸根)合镉(1)和合锌(2)配合物通过钠一硫代氨基甲酸与乙酸镉或氯化锌的反应制备而成。化合物1结晶为透明针状晶体,单晶X射线分析显示其为单斜晶系(空间群C2/c,编号15),晶胞参数a = 22.143(2) Å,b = 9.239(2) Å,c = 7.553(3) Å,β = 101.41(2)°,Z = 4。镉中心配位为扭曲的三方柱形,包含两个S,O双齿和两个O单齿的二乙基一硫代氨基甲酸配体。这种新型的O双核化配位模式使得一硫代氨基甲酸配体形成聚合链,这些链协同排列成扭曲的紧密堆积六方阵列。笼状配合物[Et4Zn4(OSCNEt2)2(NEt2)2] 3是EtZnNEt2与羰基硫反应的唯一可分离产物。形成了透明的菱形晶体(空间群P21/n,编号14),晶胞参数a = 10.818(1) Å,b = 14.732(1) Å,c = 11.758(2) Å,β = 103.25(1)°,Z = 2。该笼由两个六元Zn2CNOS金属环组成,通过Zn–S和Zn–O键对连接。在3中观察到一硫代氨基甲酸配体的第二种新型配位模式,其中氧和硫原子均参与双核化。3的分子排列形成稍扭曲的立方紧密堆积阵列。此外,还报道了3的变温1H NMR谱图,显示该簇在溶液中保持完整。