Flame retarding and plasticizing compositions for vinyl-chloride polymers comprising (i) a first phosphat ester component containing at least one C6-12 alkyl diphenyl phosphate and (ii) triphenyl phosphate having proportions of (i) to (ii) in the range of 1.8:1 to 5.5:1 are stable homogeneous liquids at low temperatures when prepared by a process in which a phosphorus oxyhalide is reacted with an excess of an alkali metal phenate to form a mixture containing triphenyl phosphate and alkali metal phenate, and the alkali metal phenate in that mixture is reacted with a C6-12 alkyl phosphrordichloridate.
用于
氯乙烯聚合物的阻燃和增塑组合物,包括(i)含有至少一种 C6-12 烷基
二苯基磷酸酯的第一
磷酯组分和(ii)(i)与(ii)比例在 1.8:1 至 5.5:1 范围内的
磷酸三苯酯。5:1的
磷酸三苯酯在低温下是稳定的均质液体,其制备方法是将氧
卤化磷与过量的碱
金属
苯甲酸酯反应,形成含有
磷酸三苯酯和碱
金属
苯甲酸酯的混合物,再将混合物中的碱
金属
苯甲酸酯与C6-12烷基二
氯磷酸酯反应。