SYNTHESIS AND USE OF ANTI-REVERSE PHOSPHOROTHIOATE ANALOGS OF THE MESSENGER RNA CAP
申请人:Board Of Supervisors Of Louisiana State University
And Agricultural And Mechanical College
公开号:EP2167523A2
公开(公告)日:2010-03-31
Synthesis and Use of Anti-Reverse Phosphorothioate Analogs of the Messenger RNA Cap
申请人:Jemielity Jacek
公开号:US20100233757A1
公开(公告)日:2010-09-16
New RNA cap analogs are disclosed containing one or more phosphorothioates groups. The analogs also contain modifications at the 2′-O position of 7-methylguanosine that prevent them from being incorporated in the reverse orientation during in vitro synthesis of mRNA and that hence are “anti-reverse cap analogs” (ARCAs). The ARCA modification ensures that the S atom is precisely positioned within the active sites of cap-binding proteins in both the translational and decapping machinery. The new S-ARCA analogs are resistant to in vivo decapping enzymes. Some S-ARCAs have a higher affinity for eIF4E than the corresponding analogs not containing a phosphorothioate group. When mRNAs containing the various S-ARCAs are introduced into cultured cells, some are translated as much as five-fold more efficiently than mRNAs synthesized with the conventional analog m
7
GpppG.
US8153773B2
申请人:——
公开号:US8153773B2
公开(公告)日:2012-04-10
[EN] SYNTHESIS AND USE OF ANTI-REVERSE PHOSPHOROTHIOATE ANALOGS OF THE MESSENGER RNA CAP<br/>[FR] SYNTHÈSE ET UTILISATION D'ANALOGUES DE PHOSPHOROTHIOATE ANTI-INVERSE DE LA COIFFE D'ARN MESSAGER
申请人:UNIV LOUISIANA STATE
公开号:WO2008157688A2
公开(公告)日:2008-12-24
[EN] New RNA cap analogs are disclosed containing one or more phosphorothioates groups. The analogs also contain modifications at the 2'-O position of 7-methylguanosine that prevent them from being incorporated in the reverse orientation during in vitro synthesis of mRNA and that hence are "anti-reverse cap analogs" (ARCAs). The ARCA modification ensures that the S atom is precisely positioned within the active sites of cap-binding proteins in both the translational and decapping machinery. The new S-ARCA analogs are resistant to in vivo decapping enzymes. Some S-ARCAs have a higher affinity for eIF4E than the corresponding analogs not containing a phosphorothioate group. When mRNAs containing the various S-ARCAs are introduced into cultured cells, some are translated as much as five¬ fold more efficiently than mRNAs synthesized with the conventional analog m7GpppG. [FR] L'invention concerne de nouveaux analogues de coiffe d'ARN comprenant un ou plusieurs groupes phosphorothioate. Les analogues peuvent également contenir des modifications en position 2'-O de la 7-méthylguanosine qui les empêchent d'être incorporés dans l'orientation inverse pendant une synthèse in vitro de l'ARNm et constituent ainsi des = analogues de coiffe anti-inverse = (ARCA). La modification d'ARCA garantit que l'atome S est positionné précisément dans les sites actifs des protéines de liaison à la coiffe dans la machinerie de traduction et de décoiffage. Les nouveaux analogues S-ARCA sont résistants aux enzymes de décoiffage in vivo. Certains S-ARCA ont une affinité pour eIF4E plus élevée que les analogues correspondants ne contenant pas un groupe phosphorothioate. Lorsque des ARNm contenant divers S-ARCA sont introduits dans des cellules mises en culture, certains sont traduits jusqu'à cinq fois plus efficacement que les ARNm synthétisés avec l'analogue classique m7GpppG.