Synthesis of Non-symmetrical Dispiro-1,2,4,5-Tetraoxanes and Dispiro-1,2,4-Trioxanes Catalyzed by Silica Sulfuric Acid
作者:Patrícia S. M. Amado、Luís M. T. Frija、Jaime A. S. Coelho、Paul M. O’Neill、Maria L. S. Cristiano
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.1c01258
日期:2021.8.6
A novel protocol for the preparation of non-symmetrical 1,2,4,5-tetraoxanes and 1,2,4-trioxanes, promoted by the heterogeneous silica sulfuric acid (SSA) catalyst, is reported. Different ketones react under mild conditions with gem-dihydroperoxides or peroxysilyl alcohols/β-hydroperoxy alcohols to generate the corresponding endoperoxides in good yields. Our mechanistic proposal, assisted by molecular
报道了一种由非均相二氧化硅硫酸 (SSA) 催化剂促进的非对称 1,2,4,5-四恶烷和 1,2,4-三恶烷的制备新方案。不同酮类温和条件下反应,与宝石-dihydroperoxides或peroxysilyl醇/β-氢过氧醇以产生良好的产率相应的内过氧化物。我们的机械建议,在分子轨道计算的帮助下,在 ωB97XD/def2-TZVPP/PCM(DCM)//B3LYP/6-31G(d) 理论水平,增强了 SSA 在环缩聚步骤中的作用。这种新方法与以前报道的方法不同,它使用易于获得且价格低廉的试剂,具有可回收的特性,从而为合成新的生物活性内过氧化物建立了一种有效的替代方法。