Synthesis and properties of new photosensitive triazene and o-nitrobenzene methacrylates
摘要:
New photoactive polymerizable monomers were synthesized in order to photomodulate the mechanical properties of photocurable materials. These monomers are end-capped by at least two polymerizable units (using irradiation wavelength lambda 1) connected by a spacer including at least one photocleavable unit (irradiation wavelength lambda 2 not equal lambda 1) i.e. aryltriazene or 2-nitrobenzyl core. The photochemical behaviour of these systems was studied in solution and in resin formulations. Their ability to promote the hardening and crosslinking of a curable resin at lambda 1, then the subsequent degradation or modification of crosslinked resins under an actinic light (lambda 2) was evaluated by DMA for formulations including these new monomers.These new monomers were shown, in resin formulation, to readily rigidify the material upon lambda 1 irradiation and for most of them the subsequent photolysis of their internal linkers at lambda 2 irradiation was followed by a decrease of the hardness at low temperature (-20 degrees C). For one of them (compound 6) lambda 2 illumination at room temperature provoked the decrease of the mechanical properties of the solid material making it of interest for dental applications. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
[3 + 2] Cycloaddition of Isocyanides with Aryl Diazonium Salts: Catalyst-Dependent Regioselective Synthesis of 1,3- and 1,5-Disubstituted 1,2,4-Triazoles
作者:Jian-Quan Liu、Xuanyu Shen、Yihan Wang、Xiang-Shan Wang、Xihe Bi
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03069
日期:2018.11.2
An unprecedented catalyst-dependent regioselective [3 + 2] cycloaddition of isocyanides with aryl diazonium salts is reported. 1,3-Disubstituted 1,2,4-triazoles were selectively obtained in high yield under Ag(I) catalysis, whereas 1,5-disubstituted 1,2,4-triazoles were formed by Cu(II) catalysis. These catalytic methodologies provide a controlled, modular, and facile access to 1,2,4-triazole scaffolds
Gold(<scp>i</scp>)-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of aryldiazonium salts with organostannanes
作者:Manjur O. Akram、Popat S. Shinde、Chetan C. Chintawar、Nitin T. Patil
DOI:10.1039/c8ob00630j
日期:——
Gold(I)-catalyzed cross-couplingreactions of aryldiazonium salts with organostannanes are described. This redox neutral strategy offers an efficient approach to diverse biaryls, vinyl arenes and arylacetylenes. Monitoring the reaction with NMR and ESI-MS provided strong evidence for the in situ formation of Ph3PAuIR (R = aryl, vinyl and alkynyl) species which is crucial for the activation of aryldiazonium
描述了金(I)催化的芳基重氮盐与有机锡烷的交叉偶联反应。这种氧化还原中性策略为各种联芳基,乙烯基芳烃和芳基乙炔提供了一种有效的方法。用NMR和ESI-MS监测反应为原位形成Ph 3 PAu I R(R =芳基,乙烯基和炔基)物种提供了有力证据,这对于激活芳基重氮盐至关重要。
The Photoredox-Catalyzed Meerwein Addition Reaction: Intermolecular Amino-Arylation of Alkenes
作者:Durga Prasad Hari、Thea Hering、Burkhard König
DOI:10.1002/anie.201307051
日期:2014.1.13
A variety of amides are efficiently accessible under mild conditions by intermolecular amino‐arylation using a photo Meerwein addition with visible light. The reaction has a broad substrate scope, tolerates a large range of functional groups, and was applied to the synthesis of a 3‐aryl‐3,4‐dihydroisoquinoline.
Herein we report a general electrochemical strategy for the Sandmeyer reaction. Using electricity as the driving force, this protocol employs a simple and inexpensive halogen source, such as NBS, CBrCl3, CH2I2, CCl4, LiCl and NaBr for the halogenation of aryl diazonium salts. In addition, we found that these electrochemical reactions could be performed using anilines as the starting material in a one-pot
本文中,我们报告了桑德迈尔反应的一般电化学策略。使用电作为驱动力,该协议采用一种简单且廉价的卤素源,例如NBS,CBrCl 3,CH 2 I 2,CCl 4,LiCl和NaBr进行芳基重氮盐的卤化。另外,我们发现这些电化学反应可以以一锅的方式使用苯胺作为起始原料来进行。此外,该方法的实用性在使用非常便宜的石墨作为电极的多克规模的芳基卤化物的合成中得到了证明。已经进行了一系列详细的机理研究,包括自由基时钟和自由基清除剂研究,循环伏安分析和原位电子顺磁共振(EPR)分析。