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zinc sulfide

中文名称
——
中文别名
——
英文名称
zinc sulfide
英文别名
zinc(II) sulphide;zinc(II) sulfide;zinc sulphide;zink sulfide;Zinksulfid;Sulfane;ZINC
zinc sulfide化学式
CAS
——
化学式
SZn
mdl
——
分子量
97.456
InChiKey
WFHQFPXTVRAZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    0.11
  • 重原子数:
    2
  • 可旋转键数:
    0
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.0
  • 拓扑面积:
    1
  • 氢给体数:
    1
  • 氢受体数:
    1

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    zinc sulfide 以 neat (no solvent) 为溶剂, 生成
    参考文献:
    名称:
    二维微米级单晶 ZnO 薄纳米片
    摘要:
    大规模实现二维微米级单晶 ZnO 薄纳米片,其中 Zn 薄纳米片(前体)首先通过起始 ZnS 粉末的热分解和还原生长,然后通过以下方式转化为 ZnO 纳米片一个简单的氧化过程。ZnO 纳米片沿 [100] 或 [010] 方向生长并被 ± (001) 面包围,横向尺寸高达数百微米,厚度为 30-70 nm。室温阴极发光和光致发光测量都表明,本发明的 ZnO 纳米片具有从绿色到红色的可见发射带。
    DOI:
    10.1063/1.1629788
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    zinc;N-hexylcarbamodithioate 在 hexadecylamine 作用下, 以 further solvent(s) 为溶剂, 生成 zinc sulfide
    参考文献:
    名称:
    所述Ñ -alkyldithiocarbamato络合物[M(S 2 CNHR)2 ](M =镉(II)锌(II); R = C 2 H ^ 5,C 4 H ^ 9,C 6 H ^ 13,C 12 H ^ 25); 它们的合成,热分解以及用于制备CdS的纳米颗粒和纳米棒
    摘要:
    一系列N-烷基二硫代氨基甲酸酯络合物[M(S 2 CNHR)2 ](M = Cd(II),Zn(II); R = C 2 H 5,C 4 H 9,C 6 H 13,C 12 H 25)已被合成和表征。已经研究了将这些络合物分解为硫酸盐,并提出了机理。[Zn(S 2 CNHHex)2 ],[Cd((SO 4)2(NC 5 H 5)4)] n的结构通过X射线单晶法求出[Cd((SO 4)2(NC 5 H 5)2(H 2 O)2)] n和[Cd((SO 4)2(NC 5 H 5)2(H 2 O)2)] n。镉络合物[Cd(S 2 CNHC 12 H 25)2 ]和锌络合物[Zn(S 2 CNHC 6 H 13)2用作单一来源的前体分别合成CdS和ZnS纳米粒子。CdS纳米粒子的合成在各种热解条件下进行,并通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)研究了衍生纳米粒子的形状变化。
    DOI:
    10.1039/b606661e
  • 作为试剂:
    描述:
    2-壬酮 在 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 、 正丁基锂氢溴酸zinc sulfide 、 lithium bromide 作用下, 以 四氢呋喃乙醚正己烷二氯甲烷 为溶剂, 反应 16.5h, 生成 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)nonane
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Structure–Odor Correlations in Homologous Series of Alkanethiols and Attempts To Predict Odor Thresholds by 3D-QSAR Studies
    摘要:
    Homologous series of alkane-1-thiols, alkane-2-thiols, alkane-3-thiols, 2-methylalkane-1-thiols, 2-methylalkane-3-thiols, 2-methylalkane-2-thiols, and alkane-1,?-dithiols were synthesized to study the influence of structural changes on odor qualities and odor thresholds. In particular, the odor thresholds were strongly influenced by steric effects: In all homologous series a minimum was observed for thiols with five to seven carbon atoms, whereas increasing the chain length led to an exponential increase in the odor threshold. Tertiary alkanethiols revealed clearly lower odor thresholds than found for primary or secondary thiols, whereas neither a second mercapto group in the molecule nor an additional methyl substitution lowered the threshold. To investigate the impact of the SH group, odor thresholds and odor qualities of thiols were compared to those of the corresponding alcohols and (methylthio)alkanes. Replacement of the SH group by an OH group as well as S-methylation of the thiols significantly increased the odor thresholds. By using comparative molecular field analysis, a 3D quantitative structureactivity relationship model was created, which was able to simulate the odor thresholds of alkanethiols in good agreement with the experimental results. NMR and mass spectrometric data for 46 sulfur-containing compounds are additionally supplied.
    DOI:
    10.1021/jf506135c
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文献信息

  • Formation of ZnS and CdS by thermolysis of homoleptic thiolato compounds [M(SMe)2]n(M = Zn, Cd)
    作者:Kohtaro Osakada、Takakazu Yamamoto
    DOI:10.1039/c39870001117
    日期:——
    Thermolysis of the Zn and Cd thiolato compounds [M(SMe)2]n(M = Zn, Cd) gave the metal sulphide, MS, with evolution of MeSMe.
    Zn和Cd硫醇化合物[M(SMe)2 ] n(M = Zn,Cd)的热解得到金属硫化物MS,伴随MeSMe的析出。
  • Hydrogenations without Hydrogen: Titania Photocatalyzed Reductions of Maleimides and Aldehydes
    作者:David Manley、Luca Buzzetti、Andrew MacKessack-Leitch、John Walton
    DOI:10.3390/molecules190915324
    日期:——
    A mild procedure for the reduction of electron-deficient alkenes and carbonyl compounds is described. UVA irradiations of substituted maleimides with dispersions of titania (Aeroxide P25) in methanol/acetonitrile (1:9) solvent under dry anoxic conditions led to hydrogenation and production of the corresponding succinimides. Aromatic and heteroaromatic aldehydes were reduced to primary alcohols in similar titania photocatalyzed reactions. A mechanism is proposed which involves two proton-coupled electron transfers to the substrates at the titania surface.
    描述了一种温和的方法,用于减少缺电子烯烃和羰基化合物。在无氧干燥条件下,用甲醇/乙腈(1:9)溶剂中的二氧化钛(Aeroxide P25)分散体系对取代马来酰亚胺进行UVA照射,导致氢化和相应琥珀酰亚胺的生成。类似的二氧化钛光催化反应中,芳香和杂芳香醛被还原为伯醇。提出了一种机制,涉及在二氧化钛表面上的两次质子耦合电子向底物的转移。
  • Mesoporous ZnS nanospheres: a high activity heterogeneous catalyst for synthesis of 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles from nitriles and sodium azide
    作者:Leiming Lang、Baojun Li、Wei Liu、Li Jiang、Zheng Xu、Gui Yin
    DOI:10.1039/b912284b
    日期:——
    Mesoporous ZnS nanospheres is a novel heterogeneous catalyst for synthesis of 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles from various nitriles and sodium azide with excellent catalytic performance.
    介孔ZnS纳米球是一种新型的非均相催化剂,用于由各种腈和叠氮化钠合成5取代的1H-四唑,具有出色的催化性能。
  • Effect of functionalities on the crystal structures of new zinc(<scp>ii</scp>) dithiocarbamates: a combined anti-leishmanial and thermal decomposition study
    作者:Krishna K. Manar、Chote L. Yadav、Neeraj Tiwari、Rakesh K. Singh、Akhilesh Kumar、Michael G. B. Drew、Nanhai Singh
    DOI:10.1039/c7ce00211d
    日期:——
    New homoleptic zinc(II) dithiocarbamates, [Zn(L)2] (L = N-ferrocenyl-N-methyl dithiocarbamate (L1) 1, (N-(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-ylmethyl)-N-furfuryl) dithiocarbamate (L2) 2, N-(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-ylmethyl)-(N-benzyl) dithiocarbamate (L3) 3, N-(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-ylmethyl)-(N-methyl) dithiocarbamate (L4) 4, N-ethylmorpholine-(N-4-methoxyphenylmethyl) dithiocarbamate (L5) 5 and N-(benzo[d][1,4
    新的均相锌(II)二硫代氨基甲酸酯[Zn(L)2 ](L = N-二茂铁基-N-甲基二硫代氨基甲酸酯(L1)1,(N-(苯并[ d ] [1,3]二氧杂-5-基甲基) - ñ -furfuryl)二硫代氨基甲酸(L2)2,ñ - (苯并[ d ] [1,3]二氧杂环戊烯-5-基甲基) - (ñ -苄基)二硫代氨基甲酸(L3)3,ñ - (苯并[ d ] [1 ,3]二氧杂-5-基甲基)-(N-甲基)二硫代氨基甲酸酯(L4)4,N-乙基吗啉-(N-4-甲氧基苯基甲基)二硫代氨基甲酸(L5)5和ñ - (苯并[ d ] [1,4]二氧杂环戊烯-6-基甲基) - (Ñ -benzylmethyl)二硫代氨基甲酸(L6)6,已经合成和表征通过元素分析和光谱(IR,UV-vis,1 H和13 C 1 H} NMR)。X射线晶体学揭示了(不同的二聚结构1和2)和(3,4,和5)采用扭曲的四面体和TBP
  • Synthesis of Metal Sulfides from a Deep Eutectic Solvent Precursor (DESP)
    作者:Tao Zhang、Thomas Doert、Michael Ruck
    DOI:10.1002/zaac.201700206
    日期:2017.12.13
    eutectic solvents (DESs) have received great interest as sustainable reaction media for nanoscale and functional materials. We report on a new choline chloride (ChCl) and thioacetamide (TAA) based DES for the synthesis of a series of binary metal sulfides including Sb2S3, Bi2S3, PbS, CuS, Ag2S, ZnS, and CdS. In these reactions, the ChCl/TAA based DES serves as “all-in-one” reactant, solvent, and template
    最近,深共熔溶剂(DES)作为纳米级和功能材料的可持续反应介质受到了极大的关注。我们报告了一种新的基于氯化胆碱 (ChCl) 和硫代乙酰胺 (TAA) 的 DES,用于合成一系列二元金属硫化物,包括 Sb2S3、Bi2S3、PbS、CuS、Ag2S、ZnS 和 CdS。在这些反应中,基于 ChCl/TAA 的 DES 作为“一体化”反应物、溶剂和模板或深共晶溶剂前体 (DESP)。反应应该分两步进行。首先通过在相对较低的温度下向 DES 溶液中加入相应的金属盐来生成金属-DES 复合物。然后金属-DES 络合物在加热时分解形成最终的金属硫化物产物。该方法提供了一个简单的反应体系和合成金属硫化物的通用策略。
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