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Sel烯ic酸单钠盐 | 10112-94-4

中文名称
Sel烯ic酸单钠盐
中文别名
——
英文名称
sodium selenate(VI)
英文别名
——
Sel烯ic酸单钠盐化学式
CAS
10112-94-4;13410-01-0
化学式
H2NaO4Se
mdl
——
分子量
167.97
InChiKey
PRKRTJSKTGAVMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    -2.11
  • 重原子数:
    6
  • 可旋转键数:
    0
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.0
  • 拓扑面积:
    74.6
  • 氢给体数:
    2
  • 氢受体数:
    4

SDS

SDS:646a78c6895545058da64544475021a6
查看
Name: Sodium selenate Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym: Disodium selenate; Selenic acid, disodium salt.
CAS: 13410-01-0
Section 1 - Chemical Product MSDS Name: Sodium selenate Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym: Disodium selenate; Selenic acid, disodium salt.
SECTION 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name content EINECS#
13410-01-0 Sodium selenate ca. 100 236-501-8
Hazard Symbols: T N
Risk Phrases: 23/25 33 50/53
SECTION 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION EMERGENCY OVERVIEW Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed. Danger of cumulative effects. Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes severe eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. May be absorbed through the skin in harmful amounts. Chronic exposure to selenium may cause central nervous system effects, digestive tract disturbances, pallor, garlic breath,
Ingestion:
May be fatal if swallowed. Poison by ingestion. Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause liver and kidney damage. May cause cardiac abnormalities.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation. Irritation may lead to chemical pneumonitis and pulmonary edema. Inhalation of fumes may cause metal fume fever, which is characterized by flu-like symptoms with metallic taste, fever, chills, cough, weakness, chest pain, muscle pain and increased white blood cell count.
Chronic:
May cause reproductive and fetal effects. Chronic exposure to selenium may cause central nervous system effects, digestive tract disturbances, pallor, garlic breath, Laboratory experiments have resulted in mutagenic effects.
SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion:
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Notes to Physician:


SECTION 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media:
In case of fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or alcohol-resistant foam.
SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.
SECTION 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container closed when not in use.
SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits. Exposure Limits CAS# 13410-01-0: United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: (listed as selenium compounds): 0.1 mg TWA (except hydrogen selenide, as Se) United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: (listed as selenium compounds): 0.3 m STEL (except hydrogen selenide, as Se)
United States OSHA: 0.2 mg/m3 TWA (as Se) (listed under Selenium compounds). Belgium - TWA: (listed as selenium compounds): 0.2 mg/m3 VLE (as
Japan: (listed as selenium compounds): 0.1 mg/m3 OEL (except SeH2 SeF6, as Se)
Malaysia: (listed as selenium compounds): 0.2 mg/m3 TWA (as Se)
Netherlands: (listed as selenium compounds): 0.1 mg/m3 MAC (as Se
Spain: (listed as selenium compounds): 0.1 mg/m3 VLA-ED (except hydrogen selenide, as Se) Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Physical State: Powder
Color: white
Odor: odorless
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: Not available.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water: 840 g/l
Specific Gravity/Density:
Molecular Formula: Na2O4Se
Molecular Weight: 188.94
SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
None reported.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
None reported.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Toxic fumes of sodium oxide, selenium/selenium oxides.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported
SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION RTECS#: CAS# 13410-01-0: VS6650000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 13410-01-0: Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 2250 ug/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 1600 ug/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Sodium selenate - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Other No information available.
SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.
SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION IATA
Shipping Name: SELENATES
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 2630
Packing Group: I IMO
Shipping Name: SELENATES
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 2630
Packing Group: I RID/ADR
Shipping Name: SELENATES
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Number: 2630
Packing group: I
SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION European/International Regulations European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: T N
Risk Phrases:
R 23/25 Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed. R 33 Danger of cumulative effects. R 50/53 Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety Phrases:
S 20/21 When using do not eat, drink or smoke. S 28 After contact with skin, wash immediately with... S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible). S 60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste. S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheets. WGK (Water Danger/Protection) CAS# 13410-01-0: 2 Canada CAS# 13410-01-0 is listed on Canada's DSL List. CAS# 13410-01-0 is listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List. US FEDERAL TSCA CAS# 13410-01-0 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
MSDS Creation Date: 4/04/2003 Revision #2 Date: 7/11/2003 The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no way shall the company be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if the company has been advised of the possibility of such damages.

SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A



制备方法与用途

制备方法

1.可由硒酸与氢化钠作用而制得。2.生成硒酸钠的反应方程式有.将亚硒酸钠在空气中于700~725℃加热,亚硒酸钠即转化为硒酸钠。另外将准确称量的干燥的碳酸钠与二氧化硒按等物质量混合,或者用干燥的碳酸钠与元素硒按等物质量混合,在空气中慢慢加热这种混合物使温度升到700~725℃也可制得硒酸钠。3.用硒酸与碳酸钠反应即可制得硒酸钠.将125g Na2CO3分次慢慢地加入到含181g H2SeO4的溶液中,碳酸钠溶解完之后(必要时过滤),将所得的溶液尽量加热浓缩,直至有相当大量的沉淀生成。若此时出现微弱的红色或棕色(由于溶解的胶体硒所致),则应再用水稀释,煮沸并放置1~2h后过滤。随后再蒸发。趁热吸滤,使Na2SeO4晶体在温度不低于45℃的情况下与母液分离。将结晶夹在两层滤纸中间挤压使其干燥。

合成制备方法

1.可由硒酸与氢化钠作用而制得。

2.生成硒酸钠的反应方程式有.将亚硒酸钠在空气中于700~725℃加热,亚硒酸钠即转化为硒酸钠。另外将准确称量的干燥的碳酸钠与二氧化硒按等物质量混合,或者用干燥的碳酸钠与元素硒按等物质量混合,在空气中慢慢加热这种混合物使温度升到700~725℃也可制得硒酸钠。

3.用硒酸与碳酸钠反应即可制得硒酸钠.将125g Na2CO3分次慢慢地加入到含181g H2SeO4的溶液中,碳酸钠溶解完之后(必要时过滤),将所得的溶液尽量加热浓缩,直至有相当大量的沉淀生成。若此时出现微弱的红色或棕色(由于溶解的胶体硒所致),则应再用水稀释,煮沸并放置1~2h后过滤。随后再蒸发。趁热吸滤,使Na2SeO4晶体在温度不低于45℃的情况下与母液分离。将结晶夹在两层滤纸中间挤压使其干燥。

用途简介

有作杀虫剂、氧化剂、化学试剂分析试剂。园艺杀虫剂,玻璃工业用脱色剂。

用途

有作杀虫剂、氧化剂、化学试剂