作者:Terrence A. Cooper、Steven Firth、Harold W. Kroto
DOI:10.1039/ft9918700001
日期:——
The rotational spectrum of the transient molecule bromo(sulphido)boron, BrBS, has been observed. The molecule was produced by the high-temperature reaction between gaseous dibromo disulphide, Br2S2, and crystalline boron chips at ca. 1000 °C, and was studied by microwave spectroscopy between 26.5 and 40 GHz. The spectrum is that of a linear molecule. Ground-state rotation, distortion and quadrupole coupling constants have been obtained for 10 of the 12 isotopic variants in natural abundance. A wealth of spectroscopic data has been obtained which has allowed an extremely detailed structure analysis to be performed. The resulting bond lengths are rs(BrB)= 1.831(2)Å and rs(BS)= 1.608(2)Å. Transitions due to vibrationally excited states have also been measured and analysed to yield a range of vibration–rotation parameters.
观察到瞬态分子溴(硫化)硼 BrBS 的旋转光谱。该分子是由气态二溴二硫化物 Br2S2 和结晶硼片在约 100 ℃下发生高温反应产生的。 1000 °C,并通过 26.5 至 40 GHz 之间的微波光谱进行研究。光谱是线性分子的光谱。已获得自然丰度的 12 种同位素变体中的 10 种的基态旋转、畸变和四极耦合常数。已经获得了大量的光谱数据,可以进行极其详细的结构分析。所得键长为 rs(BrB)= 1.831(2)Å 和 rs(BS)= 1.608(2)Å。还测量和分析了振动激发态引起的跃迁,以产生一系列振动-旋转参数。