2-Iminopiperidine and Other 2-Iminoazaheterocycles as Potent Inhibitors of Human Nitric Oxide Synthase Isoforms
摘要:
A series of 2-iminoazaheterocycles. have been prepared and shown to be patent inhibitors of human nitric oxide synthase (NOS) isoforms. This series includes cyclic amidines ranging from five- to nine-membered rings, of which 2-iminopiperidine and 2-iminohomopiperidine were the most potent inhibitors, with IC50 values of 1.0 and 2.0 mu M, respectively, for human inducible nitric oxide synthase. This series of cyclic inhibitors was further expanded to include analogs with heteroatoms in the S-position of the six-membered ring. This modification was tolerated for sulfur and oxygen, but nitrogen reduced the inhibitory potency. The oral administration of 2-iminopiperidine in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated rats inhibited the LPS-induced increase in plasma nitrite/nitrate levels in a dose-dependent manner, demonstrating its ability to inhibit inducible NOS activity in vivo. These cyclic amidines represent a new class of potent NOS inhibitors and the foundation for potential therapeutic agents.
Schoeberl,A.; Magosch,K.-H., Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1970, vol. 742, p. 74 - 84
作者:Schoeberl,A.、Magosch,K.-H.
DOI:——
日期:——
2-Amino-2-thiazoline. VII. Unequivocal structure assignment of the products of the reaction of 2-amino-2-thiazoline and its analogs with carbethoxy isothiocyanate
作者:Daniel L. Klayman、Thomas S. Woods
DOI:10.1021/jo00927a007
日期:1974.6
2-Iminopiperidine and Other 2-Iminoazaheterocycles as Potent Inhibitors of Human Nitric Oxide Synthase Isoforms
作者:William M. Moore、R. Keith Webber、Kam F. Fok、Gina M. Jerome、Jane R. Connor、Pamela T. Manning、Pamela S. Wyatt、Thomas P. Misko、Foe S. Tjoeng、Mark G. Currie
DOI:10.1021/jm950766n
日期:1996.1.1
A series of 2-iminoazaheterocycles. have been prepared and shown to be patent inhibitors of human nitric oxide synthase (NOS) isoforms. This series includes cyclic amidines ranging from five- to nine-membered rings, of which 2-iminopiperidine and 2-iminohomopiperidine were the most potent inhibitors, with IC50 values of 1.0 and 2.0 mu M, respectively, for human inducible nitric oxide synthase. This series of cyclic inhibitors was further expanded to include analogs with heteroatoms in the S-position of the six-membered ring. This modification was tolerated for sulfur and oxygen, but nitrogen reduced the inhibitory potency. The oral administration of 2-iminopiperidine in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated rats inhibited the LPS-induced increase in plasma nitrite/nitrate levels in a dose-dependent manner, demonstrating its ability to inhibit inducible NOS activity in vivo. These cyclic amidines represent a new class of potent NOS inhibitors and the foundation for potential therapeutic agents.
2-Amino-2-thiazoline. IV. Ring-opening of 2-amino-2-thiazolines and 2-amino-2-selenazoline with hydrogen sulfide to form thiourea derivatives