有机金属类化合物是指含有碳-金属键的化合物,这类化合物在有机合成化学和无机化学中都扮演着重要角色。这些化合物由有机配体(如烷基、芳基、卤素等)与金属中心构成,能够表现出独特的物理化学性质,并且具有广泛的应用领域。
定义:有机金属类化合物是通过碳-金属键连接的复合物,其中金属原子被一个或多个有机基团所包围。这类化合物包括但不限于铝醇合物、硼氢化物和格氏试剂等。
分类:
应用领域:
研究进展:
挑战与机遇:
总之,有机金属类化合物以其独特的性质及其广泛的应用前景,在化学领域内占据着重要位置。随着技术的进步和新理论的发展,未来的研究将带来更多创新性的发现和突破。
| 中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 |
|---|---|---|---|
| —— | ethanol;zirconium | 18267-08-8 | C8H24O4Zr |
| —— | magnesium;methoxybenzene;bromide | 13139-86-1 | C7H7BrMgO |
| —— | Yttrium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate | 52093-30-8 | C3F9O9S3Y |
| —— | 2-methylpropan-2-ol;titanium | 3087-39-6 | C16H40O4Ti |
| —— | Cycloocta-1,5-diene; rhodium; trifluoromethanesulfonate | 99326-34-8 | C17H24F3O3RhS- |
| —— | Scandium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate | 144026-79-9 | C3F9O9S3Sc |
| —— | Bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)rhodium(I)tetrafluoroborate | 35138-22-8 | C16H24BF4Rh- |
| —— | Copper(II) trifluoromethanesulfonate | 34946-82-2 | C2CuF6O6S2 |
| —— | Magnesium bromide 3-chloro-5-fluorobenzen-1-ide (1/1/1) | 480438-50-4 | C6H3BrClFMg |
| —— | Magnesium bromide 4-fluoro-2-methylbenzen-1-ide (1/1/1) | 30897-90-6 | C7H6BrFMg |
| —— | Yttrium hexafluoroacetylacetonate | 18911-76-7 | C15H3F18O6Y |
| —— | Magnesium 1-fluoro-4-methanidylbenzene chloride | 1643-73-8 | C7H6ClFMg |
| —— | Magnesium bromide 5-fluoro-2-methoxybenzen-1-ide (1/1/1) | 188132-02-7 | C7H6BrFMgO |
| —— | ZINC69391 | 303094-67-9 | C14H14F3N5 |
| —— | (<i>R</i>)-5-((<i>R</i>)-1,2-dihydroxy-ethyl)-3,4-dihydroxy-5<i>H</i>-furan-2-one; sodium-salt | 63524-04-9 | C6H7O6*H2O*Na |
| —— | tetrakis(ethylmethylamino) hafnium | 352535-01-4 | C12H36HfN4 |
| —— | Zinc, bis(2,4-pentanedionato)- | 14024-63-6 | C10H14O4Zn |
| —— | 4-Oxopent-2-en-2-olate;vanadium | 13476-99-8 | C15H21O6V-3 |
| —— | Bis(2,4-pentanedionato)magnesium(II) | 14024-56-7 | C10H14MgO4 |
| —— | Europium(3+);2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-5-oxohept-3-en-3-olate | 15522-71-1 | C33H57EuO6 |
| —— | Manganous acetylacetonate | 14024-58-9 | C10H14MnO4 |
| —— | 4-Oxopent-2-en-2-olate;palladium(2+) | 14024-61-4 | C10H14O4Pd |
| —— | 25617-97-4 | GaH3N | |
| —— | gallium(I) amide | 25617-97-4 | GaH2N |
| —— | Cobalt(3+) cyclopenta-2,4-dien-1-ide hexafluoridophosphate(1-)--methane (1/2/1/1) | 12427-42-8 | C11H14CoF6P |
| —— | (1,1'-Biphenyl)sodium | 5137-46-2 | C12H11Na |
| —— | lanthanum;4-oxoniumylidenepentan-2-ylideneoxidanium | 14284-88-9 | C15H30LaO6+6 |
| —— | Tris(perfluorobutanoylpivaloylmethano)ytterbium | 18323-96-1 | C30H30F21O6Yb |
| —— | Praseodymium, tris(3-(2,2,3,3,4,4,4-heptafluoro-1-(oxo-kappaO)butyl)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-onato-kappaO)- | 38832-94-9 | C42H42F21O6Pr |
| —— | Germanium tetrabutanolate | 25063-27-8 | C16H32GeO4 |
| —— | (5Z)-cycloocta-1,5-diene;dichlororuthenium | 50982-12-2 | C8H12Cl2Ru |
| —— | Germanium(4+) ethanolate | 14165-55-0 | C8H24GeO4+4 |
| —— | Potassium;oxalate;dihydrate | 6100-20-5 | C8H4KO18-7 |
| —— | (5Z)-cycloocta-1,5-diene;dichloroplatinum | 12080-32-9 | C8H12Cl2Pt |
| —— | calcium(II) acetylacetonate dihydrate | 19372-44-2 | C10H18CaO6 |
| —— | Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium salt trihydrate | 67401-50-7 | C10H18N2Na4O11 |
| —— | magnesium;prop-1-yne;bromide | 16466-97-0 | C3H3BrMg |
| —— | 1,5-Dichloro-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-olate | 2893-78-9 | C3Cl2N3O3- |
| —— | 5-Hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylhept-4-en-3-one;nickel | 14481-08-4 | C22H40NiO4 |
| —— | Vanadium(IV)-oxy acetylacetonate | 3153-26-2 | C10H18O4V+2 |
| —— | magnesium;ethyne;bromide | 4301-14-8 | C2HBrMg |
| —— | 5-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylhept-4-en-3-one;neodymium | 15492-47-4 | C33H60NdO6 |
| —— | magnesium;prop-1-ene;bromide | 13291-18-4 | C3H5BrMg |
| —— | Octylenglycoltitanate HV | 5575-43-9 | C32H72O8Ti |
| —— | Tetrapropyl orthotitanate | 3087-37-4 | C12H32O4Ti |
| —— | 4-Hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;ytterbium | 14284-98-1 | C15H24O6Yb |
| —— | Magnesium bromide 2,6-dimethylbenzen-1-ide (1/1/1) | 21450-64-6 | C8H9BrMg |
| —— | Sodium biphenyl | 5137-46-2 | C12H9Na |
| —— | Copper;1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoro-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one | 14781-45-4 | C10H4CuF12O4 |
| —— | Titanocene | 1271-29-0 | C10H10Cl2Ti |