Bridging Vinylidene Complexes of RhMn and Evidence for Migratory Insertions To Give Terminal Vinyl Groups
摘要:
The reaction of the heterobinuclear complex [RhMn(CO)(4)(dppm)(2)] (1) (dppm = Ph(2)PCH(2)PPh(2)) with 3-butyn-2-one at -40 degrees C yields the alkyne-bridged product [RhMn(CO)(4)(mu-HC2C(O)Me)(dppm)(2)] (3), which undergoes a 1,2-hydrogen shift, yielding two isomers of the vinylidene-bridged species [RhMn(CO)(4)(mu-CC)(H)C(O)Me)(dppm)(2)] (4) as the temperature is raised. Compound 4 undergoes facile CO loss to give [RhMn(CO)(3)(CO)(3)(mu-eta(1):eta(2)-CC(H)C(O)Me)(dppm)(2)] (5) in which the ketonic moiety of the bridging vinylidene group coordinates to Mn, filling the open coordination site left vacant by the departing CO. Protonation of the alkyne- or vinylidene-bridged species 3-5 yields a series of vinyl complexes. Addition of methyl triflate to 4 and 5 yields the respective methyl-substituted vinyl complexes, analogous to the protonation products. In the alkylation of 5 at low temperature an intermediate, [RhMn(CH3)(CO)(3)(mu-eta(1):eta(2)-CC(H)C(O)Me)(dppm)(2)][SO3CF3 (12), having a vinylidene bridge and a methyl group terminally bound to Rh, is obtained. The rearrangement of 12 to a vinyl complex upon warming presents evidence for a migratory insertion involving these groups. The structure of 5 was determined by X-ray crystallography. This compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/n (nonstandard setting of P2(1)/c [No. 14]) with a = 14.489(1) Angstrom, b = 15.754(2) Angstrom, c = 24.104(2) Angstrom,beta = 91.41(1) Angstrom, V = 5500(1) Angstrom(3), and Z = 4. On the basis of 3980 observations the structure has refined to R = 0.058 and R(w) = 0.063.
Bridging Vinylidene Complexes of RhMn and Evidence for Migratory Insertions To Give Terminal Vinyl Groups
摘要:
The reaction of the heterobinuclear complex [RhMn(CO)(4)(dppm)(2)] (1) (dppm = Ph(2)PCH(2)PPh(2)) with 3-butyn-2-one at -40 degrees C yields the alkyne-bridged product [RhMn(CO)(4)(mu-HC2C(O)Me)(dppm)(2)] (3), which undergoes a 1,2-hydrogen shift, yielding two isomers of the vinylidene-bridged species [RhMn(CO)(4)(mu-CC)(H)C(O)Me)(dppm)(2)] (4) as the temperature is raised. Compound 4 undergoes facile CO loss to give [RhMn(CO)(3)(CO)(3)(mu-eta(1):eta(2)-CC(H)C(O)Me)(dppm)(2)] (5) in which the ketonic moiety of the bridging vinylidene group coordinates to Mn, filling the open coordination site left vacant by the departing CO. Protonation of the alkyne- or vinylidene-bridged species 3-5 yields a series of vinyl complexes. Addition of methyl triflate to 4 and 5 yields the respective methyl-substituted vinyl complexes, analogous to the protonation products. In the alkylation of 5 at low temperature an intermediate, [RhMn(CH3)(CO)(3)(mu-eta(1):eta(2)-CC(H)C(O)Me)(dppm)(2)][SO3CF3 (12), having a vinylidene bridge and a methyl group terminally bound to Rh, is obtained. The rearrangement of 12 to a vinyl complex upon warming presents evidence for a migratory insertion involving these groups. The structure of 5 was determined by X-ray crystallography. This compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/n (nonstandard setting of P2(1)/c [No. 14]) with a = 14.489(1) Angstrom, b = 15.754(2) Angstrom, c = 24.104(2) Angstrom,beta = 91.41(1) Angstrom, V = 5500(1) Angstrom(3), and Z = 4. On the basis of 3980 observations the structure has refined to R = 0.058 and R(w) = 0.063.