[Et4N][W(CO)5(uracilate)] | 207675-95-4

• 英文名称: [Et4N][W(CO)5(uracilate)]
• CAS: 207675-95-4
• 化学式: C₈H₂₀N*C₉H₃N₂O₇W
• 分子量: 565.236
• InChiKey: UFQUOMWCZSVRFF-UHFFFAOYSA-M

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
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• 重原子数：
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• 可旋转键数：
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• 环数：
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• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
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• 拓扑面积：
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• 氢给体数：
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• 氢受体数：
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反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  六羰基钨 、 tetraethylammonium hydroxide 、 尿嘧啶 在 THF 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 以75%的产率得到[Et4N][W(CO)5(uracilate)]
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Organometallic Derivatives of Orotic Acid. CO−Labilizing Ability of the Amido Group in Chromium and Tungsten Carbonyl Complexes

  摘要：

  Novel orotic acid and uracil derivatives of tungsten and chromium(O), [Et4N](2)[Cr(CO)(4)(orotate)] (1), [Et4N](2-)[W(CO)(4)(orotate)] (2), [Et4N](2)[W(CO)(4)(dihydroorolate)] (3), and [Et4N] [W(CO)(5)(uracilate)] (4) [where orotate (C5H2O4N2)(2-); dihydroorotate = (C5H4O4N2)(2-); uracilate = (C4H3O2N2)(-)], have been synthesized via reaction of M(C0)(5)THF with the tetraethylammonium salt of the corresponding acid or uracil. These complexes have been characterized in solution by IR and C-13 NMR spectroscopy and in the solid state by X-ray crystallography. The geometry of the metal dianions in 1 and 2 is that of a distorted octahedron consisting of four carbonyl ligands and a nearly planar five-membered orotate chelate ring, bound through the N1 and one of its carboxylate oxygen atoms. The uracil ring, including the exocyclic oxygens,itself deviates from planarity by only 0.009 Angstrom. However, the structure of complex 3, which closely resembles that of complexes 1 and 2, has a puckered uracil ring. The structure of complex 4 consists of the uracilate ligand bound through the deprotonated N1 to a tungsten pentacarbonyl fragment. Although the orotate complexes are resistant to thermal decarboxylation, they readily undergo decarbonylation reactions. In this regard, quantitative investigations of the lability of the carbonyl ligands on complexes 1-4 have been carried out. All complexes exhibited a low energy barrier for CO dissociation as demonstrated by (CO)-C-13 exchange studies. For example, the first-order rate constants for intermolecular CO exchange in complexes 2 and 3 were measured to be 6.05 x 10(-4) and 3.17 x 10(-3) s(-1) at O degrees C, respectively. This facile CO dissociation is attributed to competition of the metal center with the uracil ring for the pi donation of electron density from the deprotonated N1 atom of the orotate Ligand. As expected, this interaction is enhanced when the pseudoaromaticity of the uracil ring is disrupted in complex 3. The activation parameters for the intermolecular exchange of CO in complex 2 were determined to be Delta H* = 63.2 +/- 3.8 kJ/mol and Delta S* = -82.8 +/- 13.0 J/mol.K, values consistent with a bond-making/bond-breaking (M...CO/M-N) mechanistic pathway. The rate of intermolecular CO exchange was similarly examined in complex 4. The uracilate ligand displayed a pi donating capability comparable to that seen for chloride in the W(CO)(5)Cl- anion but much less pi donor character than the phenoxide Ligand in W(C0)(5)OPh-. The activation parameters of the CO exchange process in complex 4 were found to be Delta H* = 106.9 +/- 4.3 kJ/mol and Delta S* = 16.3 +/- 13.7 J/mol.K.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ic980233f