Novel (R2PC2H4PR2)M0−COT Complexes (M = Pd, Pt) Having Semiaromatic η2-COT or Dianionic η2(1,4)-COT Ligands
摘要:
The complexes (R2PC2H4PR2)Pd(C2H4) (R = Pr-i, Bu-t) react with COT by displacement of the ethene ligand to afford the novel mononuclear complexes (R2PC2H4PR2)Pd(eta(2)-C8H8) (R = Pr-i (1a), tBu (1b)). The COT ligand of 1a,b is semiaromatic; i.e., it is planar with alternating C-C and C=C bonds as expected for the monoanion [C8H8](-). Treatment of 1a,b with (R2PC2H4PR2)Pd-alkene complexes generates the dinuclear derivatives {(R2PC2H4PR2)Pd}(2)(mu-eta(2),eta(2)-C8H8) (R = Pr-i (2a), Bu-t(2b)). The complexes 2a,b are labile; elimination of the COT ligand from 2a gives rise to homoleptic Pd-2(mu-d(i)ppe)(2). Reaction of (d(i)ppe)PtCl2 with (tmeda)(2)Li2COT or displacement of the alkene ligands in {(d(i)ppe)Pt}a(mu-eta(2),eta(2)-C8H12) (4) or (d(i)ppe)Pt(C2H4) (5) by COT produces (d(i)ppe)Pt(eta(2)-C8H8) (6a), which in the solid state also has a semiaromatic COT ligand. In solution, complex 6a is in equilibrium with the novel isomeric form (d(i)ppe)Pt-II{eta(2)(1,4)-C8H8} (6b). The complexes are characterized by IR, MS, and solution and solid-state NMR.
Novel (R2PC2H4PR2)M0−COT Complexes (M = Pd, Pt) Having Semiaromatic η2-COT or Dianionic η2(1,4)-COT Ligands
摘要:
The complexes (R2PC2H4PR2)Pd(C2H4) (R = Pr-i, Bu-t) react with COT by displacement of the ethene ligand to afford the novel mononuclear complexes (R2PC2H4PR2)Pd(eta(2)-C8H8) (R = Pr-i (1a), tBu (1b)). The COT ligand of 1a,b is semiaromatic; i.e., it is planar with alternating C-C and C=C bonds as expected for the monoanion [C8H8](-). Treatment of 1a,b with (R2PC2H4PR2)Pd-alkene complexes generates the dinuclear derivatives {(R2PC2H4PR2)Pd}(2)(mu-eta(2),eta(2)-C8H8) (R = Pr-i (2a), Bu-t(2b)). The complexes 2a,b are labile; elimination of the COT ligand from 2a gives rise to homoleptic Pd-2(mu-d(i)ppe)(2). Reaction of (d(i)ppe)PtCl2 with (tmeda)(2)Li2COT or displacement of the alkene ligands in {(d(i)ppe)Pt}a(mu-eta(2),eta(2)-C8H12) (4) or (d(i)ppe)Pt(C2H4) (5) by COT produces (d(i)ppe)Pt(eta(2)-C8H8) (6a), which in the solid state also has a semiaromatic COT ligand. In solution, complex 6a is in equilibrium with the novel isomeric form (d(i)ppe)Pt-II{eta(2)(1,4)-C8H8} (6b). The complexes are characterized by IR, MS, and solution and solid-state NMR.
Understanding Selectivity in the Oxidative Addition of the Carbon−Sulfur Bonds of 2-Cyanothiophene to Pt(0)
作者:Tülay A. Ateşin、Abdurrahman Ç. Ateşin、Karlyn Skugrud、William D. Jones
DOI:10.1021/ic702273a
日期:2008.6.2
state energy leading to the formation of the kinetically favored C-Sbondcleavage product is lower by 5.3 kcal mol(-1) than the barrier leading to the thermodynamically favored product. There is a 6.7 kcal mol(-1) difference between these two products. The cyano substituent at the 2- position of thiophene did not substantially change the mechanism involved in the C-Sbondcleavage of thiophene previously
The synthesis and structural properties of [M(dippe)(η2-C4H4S)] complexes of Pd and Pt and comparison with their Ni analog
作者:Tülay A. Ateşin、Stephen S. Oster、Karlyn Skugrud、William D. Jones
DOI:10.1016/j.ica.2005.10.052
日期:2006.6
X-ray structural and NMR spectroscopic data for the ring-opened thiophene complexes [Pd(dippe)(T)] (2), and [Pt(dippe)(T)] (3) are now presented. The complex [Ni(dippe)(T)] (1), where T = (eta(2)-C,S-C4H4S), was reported by our group, previously. The structural and bonding properties of complexes 2 and 3 were compared with those of complex 1. DFT calculations were carried out to rationalize their relative stabilities and structural properties. Compound 1 loses thiophene at ambient temperature in solution, while compound 2 decomposes rapidly in both acetone-d(6) and THF-d(8) with k(obs) = 7.15(9) x 10(-5) and 7.7(3) x 10(-5) s(-1), respectively, to give products that varied by solvent. Complex 3 does not lose thiophene at temperatures below 100 degrees C. The Delta G(0) values determined from DFT calculations are consistent with the observed stabilities of the complexes. The single crystal X-ray structures of all three complexes contain a disordered thienyl fragment in the asymmetric unit due to the interchange of the position of sulfur in the metal-inserted thiophenic ring. The thiophenic moiety is relatively flat in 1, 2 and 3, which is attributed to the open ligand environment at the M(dippe) fragment. All three complexes possess square-planar geometry around the metal center and have bond-length alternation among the thiophenic carbons, which indicates double bond localization. The calculated bond lengths are in good agreement with experimental data. Molecular orbital (MO) and natural bonding orbital (NBO) analyses were carried out to rationalize the results. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.