名称:
                                Reaction of 1,3‐Dialkyl‐4,5‐dimethylimidazol‐2‐ylidenes with 2‐Bromo‐2,3‐dihydro‐1
            H
            ‐1,3,2‐diazaboroles (Alkyl=
            i
            Pr and
            t
            Bu)
                             
                            
                                摘要:
                                Abstract2‐Bromo‐2,3‐dihydro‐1H‐1,3,2‐diazaboroles (3a–c) were synthesized by cyclocondensation of dilithiated 1,4‐diazabutadienes (5a–c) with boron tribromide in hexane. 3a was also obtained by sodium amalgam reduction was conducted in ether solvents, diboroxane (2) resulted as the main product. Compound 3a and 1,3‐dialkyl‐4,5‐dimethylimidazol2‐ylidenes (6a, b) underwent halide displacement to afford the borolylimidazolium salts 7a, b. Compounds 2, 3a–c, and 7a, b were characterized by elemental analyses and spectroscopic methods (1H, 11B, 13C NMR; Ir; MS). The molecular structures of 2 and 7a were established by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analyses.