Synthesis, characterizations and crystal structures of antimony(III) complexes with nitrogen-containing ligands
摘要:
Six antimony adducts with N-donor neutral ligands (1,10-phenanthroline, 4,4'-bipyridine) have been obtained following the reaction of antimony halides with phenanthroline and 4,4'-bipyridine. By changing the solvent and stoichiometry, we obtained six different complexes, Sb(phen)Cl(3) (1), Sb(phen)Br(3) (2), Sb(2)(phen)(4)Br(8)(3) and Sb(bpy)Cl(3)(4), Sb(bpy)(2)Cl(3) (5), Sb(bpyH center dot bpyH(2))Br(6) (6) (where phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, bpy = 4,4'-bipyridine). All the complexes have been characterized via elemental analysis, FT-IR and NMR ((1)H, (13)C) spectroscopy. The crystal structures of complexes 2, 3 and 6 have been determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction.The structural analysis show that the coordination sphere around antimony atom in complex 2 is a distorted square pyramid, coordinated by three bromine atoms and two nitrogen atoms from phen. In complex 3, the central antimony atom is six-coordinated through four bromine atoms and two nitrogen atoms forming a distorted octahedral geometry. Besides that, there are also uncoordinated 1,10-phenanthroline bonded by hydrogen bonds and pi-pi stacking interactions, which is rarely observed in previous reports. The crystal structure of complex 6 consists of bpyH center dot bpyH(2) trications and hexabromoantimonate trianions. The antimony atom in the anion has a distorted octahedral environment. Additionally, all complexes present a 3D framework built up by N-H center dot center dot center dot Br, C-H center dot center dot center dot Br and C-H center dot center dot center dot Cl weak hydrogen bonds interactions. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Antimony-121 Mössbauer and infrared spectral studies on 1,10-phenanthroline adducts of antimony(III) halides
作者:N. Bertazzi、G. Alonzo、T.C. Gibb
DOI:10.1016/s0020-1693(00)90835-1
日期:1983.1
solid state by infrared and Mossbauerspectroscopic techniques. The structures of the antimony trihalide complexes appear to be based on halogen bridged polymers in which the stereochemical activity of the lone pair of electrons varies with the halogen, the highest p-character of the lone pair being observed with the trifluoride adduct. Mossbauer results for the PhSbI 2 complexes suggest a ψ-octahedral