摘要:
Six new bromothallate(III) -containing salts with different alkyl diammonium cations have been prepared from bromide containing solutions and studied by single-crystal X-ray crystallographic analyses. The N,N'-diethyl-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,2-ethylenediammonium, N-methyl-1,3-propanediammonium, N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,3-propanediammonium and N,N,N',N'-tetraethyl-1,2-ethylenediammonium cations yield complexes (1, 11, III and W, respectively) with the [TlBr5](2-) anionic stoichiometry. For I and U, both complexes contain the [TlBr5](2-) anion. In complex H, this appears as a distorted octahedron with one long Tl...Br2' contact of 3.632(4) Angstrom from an adjacent anion, thus completing the hexacoordination about an otherwise distorted square pyramid. On the other hand, for M and W, both complexes contain a tetrahedral [TlBr4](-) anion together with an isolated, but hydrogen-bonded, Br- anion. The 1,5-hexanediammonium complex (V) contains tetrahedral [TlBr4](-), slightly distorted octahedral [TlBr6](3-) and Br- anions. The asymmetric unit of the N,N-diethyl-1,3-propanediammonium salt (VI) contains one cation and half of each of a [TlBr4](-) and an axially compressed octahedral [TlBr6](3-) anion. Extensive hydrogen-bonded networks exist in complexes H-VI. N-H...Br hydrogen bonds generally have a significant influence on the nature of the anions present in species with the formal [TlBr5] stoichiometry. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.