An improved process for preparing ammonium salts from fumaric or succinic acid, is described. The method consists of neutralizing the corresponding acid carbonate or ammonium bicarbonate at a molar stoichiometric or greater than the stoichiometric ratio of 4-5% in a saturated aqueous solution of the synthesized salt at a temperature not exceeding 40° C., followed by separation of the product and drying at a temperature not exceeding 70° C. After separation of the ammonium salts, the filtrate can be re-used. Isolation of the product is usually carried out by cooling the reaction mixture to a temperature of 15-18C°. The product comes out in almost crystalline form. Saturated aqueous solution of the synthesized salt is formed by the interaction of carbonate or ammonium bicarbonate with the appropriate acid at a temperature not exceeding 40° C. It is possible to obtain cleaner salt concentration weighing more than 99% and not yielding lower than 98%. The method allows for an increase in the yield of targeted products and ensures their consistent high quality due to their formation in crystalline form.
描述了一种从
富马酸或
琥珀酸制备
铵盐的改进过程。该方法包括在不超过40°C的饱和
水溶液中,中和相应的酸
碳酸盐或氢
碳酸铵,摩尔配比或大于4-5%的摩尔配比,然后将产物分离并在不超过70°C的温度下干燥。在分离
铵盐后,可以重新使用滤液。通常通过将反应混合物冷却至15-18°C的温度来分离产物。产物以几乎结晶形式出现。通过
碳酸盐或氢
碳酸铵与适当酸之间的相互作用,在不超过40°C的温度下形成合成盐的饱和
水溶液。可以获得纯净度超过99%且产率不低于98%的盐浓度。该方法可以增加目标产品的产量,并通过以结晶形式形成来确保其始终具有高质量。