Controlled synthesis of nanocrystalline CeO2 and Ce1−xMxO2−δ (M=Zr, Y, Ti, Pr and Fe) solid solutions by the hydrothermal method: Structure and oxygen storage capacity
摘要:
CeO2 and Ce1-xMxO2-delta (M = Zr, Ti, Pr, Y and Fe) nanocrystallites of 5-10 nm sizes have been synthesized by hydrothermal method using diethylenetriamine (DETA) and melamine as complexing agents. Compounds have been characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) and their structures have been refined by the Rietveld method. All the compounds crystallize in cubic fluorite structure. Even up to 50% Zr and Y, 40% Ti, 25% Pr and 15% Fe is Substituted for Ce4+ in CeO2 by this method. Sizes of crystallites can be tuned by changing the complexing agent and reaction temperature. Nanocrystalline CeO2 and Ce1-xZrxO2 prepared here have higher or at least competitive oxygen storage capacity (OSC) than those reported in literature. Ce1-xFexO2-delta shows higher OSC and higher percentage of CO oxidation at lower temperature than Ce1-xZrxO2. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Effect of anions on the phase stability of γ-FeOOH nanoparticles and the magnetic properties of gamma-ferric oxide derived from lepidocrocite
作者:C. Sudakar、G.N. Subbanna、T.R.N. Kutty
DOI:10.1016/s0022-3697(03)00270-1
日期:2003.12
ratios. The effect of these additives are suppressed by the phosphate ion, a strong complexing ligand, giving rise to fibrous aggregate with the length of individual particles as small as 10–30 nm. While most of the Cl − ion is removed from the final precipitates on washing, phosphate remained as HPO 4 2− as evidenced from IR absorption spectra. Maghemite obtained by dehydroxylating γ-FeOOH contains randomly
摘要 研究了Cl - 、SO 4 2- 和HPO 4 2- 等阴离子在沉淀过程中对FeOOH(α或γ)相稳定性的影响。Fe(OH) 2 · x H 2 O 从高 Cl - 浓度的 FeCl 2 溶液中氧化 ([Cl - ]/[Fe]= R Cl ≥8) 或 (NH 4 ) 2 Fe(SO 4 ) 2 (FAS) ) 与 [HPO 4 2− ]/[Fe]= RP ≥0.02 产生相纯的 γ-FeOOH。在R Cl 和RP 的中等范围内,得到α-FeOOH 和γ-FeOOH 的混合相。用桥接阳离子或强键合的 HPO 4 2- 离子在中间相的基体 (Fe x 2+ Fe y 3+ (OH) 2 x +2 y - nz · x H 2 O) 中将 OH - 替换为 Cl - (A) zn - ,其中A是阴离子,例如Cl - 、SO 4 2- 、HPO 4 2- 等),促进了较低密度的γ-FeO
On the γ-Fe2O3 superstructure observation by high resolution electron microscopy
作者:Galina N. Kryukova、Andrei L. Chuvilin、Vladislav A. Sadykov
DOI:10.1016/0022-4596(90)90313-m
日期:1990.11
A pronounced development of the superstructure in slightly reduced γ-Fe2O3 particles has been observed with the aid of highresolutionelectronmicroscopy. The model of superstructure formation as a result of vacancy ordering has been proposed on the basis of computer simulation images. Twins of the (110) type have also been detected.
Controlled synthesis of nanocrystalline CeO2 and Ce1−xMxO2−δ (M=Zr, Y, Ti, Pr and Fe) solid solutions by the hydrothermal method: Structure and oxygen storage capacity
作者:Preetam Singh、M.S. Hegde
DOI:10.1016/j.jssc.2008.08.018
日期:2008.12
CeO2 and Ce1-xMxO2-delta (M = Zr, Ti, Pr, Y and Fe) nanocrystallites of 5-10 nm sizes have been synthesized by hydrothermal method using diethylenetriamine (DETA) and melamine as complexing agents. Compounds have been characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) and their structures have been refined by the Rietveld method. All the compounds crystallize in cubic fluorite structure. Even up to 50% Zr and Y, 40% Ti, 25% Pr and 15% Fe is Substituted for Ce4+ in CeO2 by this method. Sizes of crystallites can be tuned by changing the complexing agent and reaction temperature. Nanocrystalline CeO2 and Ce1-xZrxO2 prepared here have higher or at least competitive oxygen storage capacity (OSC) than those reported in literature. Ce1-xFexO2-delta shows higher OSC and higher percentage of CO oxidation at lower temperature than Ce1-xZrxO2. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Laekamp, S.; Malats i Riera, A.; Pourroy, G., European Journal of Solid State and Inorganic Chemistry
作者:Laekamp, S.、Malats i Riera, A.、Pourroy, G.、Poix, P.、Dormann, J.-L.、Greneche, J.-M.