摘要:
Beta-diketone type bidentate ligands (acetylacetone - AcacH, trifluoroacetylacetone - TfaaH and hexafluoroacetylacetone - HfaaH) were used in the synthesis of the neutral complexes,fac-Re(CO)(3)(Acac)(H2O)] (1), fac-[Re(CO)(3)(Tfaa)(H2O)] (2) and fac-[Re(CO)(3)(Hfaa)(H2O)] (3), using the (2 + 1) mixed ligand approach. The complexes were characterised by IR, NMR and X-ray crystallography. A new Re(I) crystal structure, fac-Re(CO)(3)(Hfaa)(Py)] (4) (with Py = pyridine) is reported, presenting a distorted octahedral coordination of the ligands around the metal centre. A kinetic study, involving the methanol substitution of fac-Re(CO)(3)(Acac)(CH3OH)] (5), fac-[Re(CO)(3)(Tfaa)(CH3OH)] (6) and fac-[Re(CO)(3)(Hfaa)(CH3OH)] (7), by pyridine as entering monodentate ligand, is investigated. The following second-order rate constants, were obtained for (5), (6) and (7) respectively at 25.0 degrees C; forward reaction rate constants: k(1) (M-1 s(-1)) = (13.7 +/- 0.1) x 10(-3), (0.35 +/- 0.03) x 10(-3) and (0.17 +/- 0.03) x 10(-3); reverse rate constants: k(-1) (s(-1))= (0.03 +/- 0.02) x 10(-3), (0.018 +/- 0.004) x 10(-3) and (0.013 +/- 0.004) x 10(-3) and stability constants: K-1 (M-1) = 457 +/- 305, 19 +/- 5 and 13 +/- 5. The activation parameters from the Eyring plots for the CH3OH substitution for (5) with Py are: Delta H-double dagger = 64 +/- kJ mol(-1) and Delta S-double dagger= -65 +/- 5 J K-1 mol(-1), indicative of an associative interchange type mechanism. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.