Synthesis of new derivatives of a representative o-quinone scaffold by reduction at the electrode
作者:Belen Batanero、Fructuoso Barba、Fernando Ranz、Isidoro Barba、Michail N. Elinson
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2012.05.042
日期:2012.7
concomitant electrochemicalreduction of 9,10-phenanthrenequinone and benzenediazoniumtetrafluoroborate, under constant potential conditions (−0.5 V vs Ag/Ag+), has been performed in different organic solvents. An interesting entry to new C–C radical coupling products is here described. Another cathodic pathway where the anion radical intermediate acts as an EGB is also described. The electrochemical behaviour
在不同的有机溶剂中,在恒定电势条件下(-0.5 V对Ag / Ag +),进行了9,10-菲醌和四氟硼酸苯重氮的伴随电化学还原。这里介绍了一个新的C–C自由基偶联产品的有趣条目。还描述了其中阴离子自由基中间体充当EGB的另一种阴极途径。给出了系统的电化学行为和机理建议。
Serendipitous discovery of Pd-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization of ortho-bromo(hetero)aryl-substituted (hetero)aryl-1,2-diketones: Applications in the synthesis of carba- and heterocyclic benzoin derivatives
heterocyclic benzoin derivatives were prepared by Sonogashiracoupling of alkynes with 1,2-dihaloalkenes and subsequent oxidation of the alkyne to a 1,2-diketone. The Pd-catalyzed reaction of the product with (2-bromophenyl)boronic acid in the presence of phenylacetylene resulted in formation of cyclic benzoin derivatives by Suzuki-Miyaura reaction and subsequent Pdcatalyzed nucleophilic addition
A new method for conducting a reductive alkylation/arylation of 1,2-diketones using visible light and unactivated organic halides is presented in this article. This technique does not require a photocatalyst and employs Et3N, a tertiary amine, as a promoter. This amine aids in generating a ketyl radical and an α-aminoalkyl radical, which engages in a C–X bond activation via a halogen atom transfer
本文介绍了一种使用可见光和未活化的有机卤化物对 1,2-二酮进行还原烷基化/芳基化的新方法。该技术不需要光催化剂,并使用叔胺Et 3 N 作为促进剂。这种胺有助于生成一个羰基自由基和一个 α-氨基烷基自由基,后者通过卤素原子转移过程 (XAT) 参与 C-X 键活化。这种方法的成功取决于利用 Et 3 N 作为启动子。本文温和直接的协议允许显着扩展有机卤化物底物,包括主要、次要和芳香族有机卤化物和各种官能团。
Asymmetric catalysis. Part 153: Metal-catalysed enantioselective α-ketol rearrangement
作者:Henri Brunner、Henri B. Kagan、Georg Kreutzer
DOI:10.1016/s0957-4166(03)00433-6
日期:2003.8
Promoted by catalytic amounts of Ni complexes tertiary alpha-hydroxyketones 1a, 3a-5a undergo rearrangement, forming chiral isomers 1b, 3b-5b. The best enantioselection was obtained with the model system 1-benzoylcyclopentanol 4a/2-hydroxy-2-phenylcyclohexanone 4b. In a ligand screening 2-[4-(S)-tert-butyloxazolin-2-yl]pyridine gave the highest enantiomeric excess of 46% (S)-4b. The analogous isomerisation reactions of alpha-hydroxyimines 6a, 7a forming chiral alpha-aminoketones 6b, 7b were established. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.