摘要:
The syntheses and characterization of trans-[(RuClL)-Cl-III(1-(3-propylammonium)cyclam)](n+) (L = Cl-, trifluoromethanesulfonate, H2O; 1-(3-propylammonium)cyclam = 1-(3-propylammonium)-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) are described. The pK(a) values of the propylammonium branch are 7.6 and 7.8 for the dichloro and chlorohydroxo complexes, respectively. The reduction potentials, E-1/2', for the Ru-III/II processes are -385 and -240 mV vs Ag/AgCl for the dichloro and chloroaqua complexes, respectively. All compounds have one UV-Vis absorption band in the 300-360 nm assigned as ligand to metal charge transfer, similar to the corresponding cyclam complexes. The complex trans-[(RuCl2)-Cl-III(1-(3-propylammonium)cyclam)](2+) releases one Cl- forming trans-[(RuCl2)-Cl-III(H2O)(1-(3-propylammonium)cyclam)](2+) in aqueous solution at pH 1 (k = 8.2 x 10(-5) s(-1); 25 degreesC); the coordinated water of trans-[(RuCl)-Cl-III(H2O)(1-(3-propylammonium)cyclam)](3+) has a pK(a) of 3.1. The reduced complex trans-[(RuCl2)-Cl-II(1-(3-propylammonium)cyclam)](+) aquates chloride by pseudo-first-order kinetics with k = 0.29 s(-1). Those rates are larger than in the corresponding cyclam complexes and are explained on the basis of the decrease of cyclam nitrogen-hydrogen bonding interactions with the chloro ligands in the substituted cyclam. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.