摘要:
Neutral ruthenium hydrides Ru(CO)ClH(L)(PPh3)(2) bearing one N-donor ligand react with 1-alkynes at 23 degrees C to yield neutral alkenyl complexes Ru(CO)Cl(CH=CHR)(L)(PPh3)(2). Under similar conditions, cationic hydride complexes [Ru(CO)H(L)(2)(PPh3)(2)]PF6 with pyridine-type N-donor ligands yield alkynyl complexes [Ru(CO)(CH=CHR)(L)(2)(PPh3)(2)]PF6 as a result of the reaction of the intermediate labile alkenyl with a second molecule of alkyne, Under more forcing conditions, 1-alkynyl complexes could also be prepared from the neutral ruthenium hydrides. Cationic ruthenium hydrides with bidentate N-donor ligands are unreactive toward 1-alkynes, Neutral alkenyl complexes Ru(CO)Cl(CH=CHR)(L)(PPh3)(2) (R = p-MeC6H4, CMe3; L = pyridine, isoquinoline) reacted smoothly with 1-alkynes to afford the corresponding sigma-alkynyl ruthenium derivatives Ru(CO)Cl(C=CR)(L)(PPh3)(2).