palladium hydride | 13940-18-6

• 英文名称: palladium hydride
• CAS: 13940-18-6
• 化学式: HPd
• 分子量: 107.428
• InChiKey: SOFOSMZSYVRFDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.27
• 重原子数：
  1.0
• 可旋转键数：
  0.0
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  0.0
• 氢给体数：
  0.0
• 氢受体数：
  0.0

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  氢气 、 钯 以 gaseous matrix 为溶剂， 生成 palladium hydride 、 、 、
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Laser vaporization/rare gas matrix‐isolation electron spin resonance studies of PdH⁺₂, PdD⁺₂, PdH, and PdD: Theoretical investigation of PdH⁺₂

  摘要：

  The reactive laser vaporization of palladium metal in the presence of H2(g) has been used to generate and trap neutral and charged palladium hydride radicals in neon and argon matrices for electron spin resonance investigations. The radicals identified are: 0PdH+2, 105PdH+2, 0PdD+2, 105PdD+2, 0PdH, 0PdD, 105PdH, and 105PdD. The electron spin resonance results prove that the H atoms are equivalent in PdH+2 but it cannot be determined for certain whether a highly bent 2A1 ground state complex or a linear 2Σ state is being observed, although the evidence seems to favor the 2A1 state. The observed nuclear hyperfine properties (A and g tensors) are best accounted for by assigning the unpaired electron predominantly to 4d2z/5s orbitals on the metal in PdH+2 with only about 3% of the spin density on each H atom. Electron spin resonance results for PdH constitute the first observations for a diatomic metal hydride radical trapped in a neon matrix. The magnetic parameters (MHz) for 105PdH+2 in a neon matrix at 4 K are: g⊥=2.568(2); g∥≂1.92; A⊥(105Pd)=−713(2); A∥(105Pd)=−688(15); A⊥(H)=45(1). Multireference SCF (MCSCF) and configuration interaction (CI) calculations were conducted for PdH+2 to calculate the energies and gross population distributions in the lowest-lying electronic states. The lowest of these, the 2A1 state, has a calculated stabilization energy of 9.3 kcal/mol relative to Pd+(4d9)+H2.

  DOI：

  10.1063/1.458580