Raman spectroscopic study of nitronium ion formation in mixtures of nitric acid, sulfuric acid and water
作者:Howell G. M. Edwards、James M. C. Turner、Victor Fawcett
DOI:10.1039/ft9959101439
日期:——
of NO2+ in aqueous solutions of nitric and sulfuric acid mixtures have been carried out over the temperature range 293–313 K. From the spectroscopic data it was found that the NO2+ species concentration decreased with an increase in temperature. Equilibrium constants for the reaction HNO3+ 2H2SO4⇌ NO2++ H3O++ 2HSO4– were determined at 293 and 313 K and the average enthalpy of NO2+ formation was found
Discovery of an emission in NO<sup>+</sup><sup>+</sup>
作者:M. J. Besnard、L. Hellner、Y. Malinovich、G. Dujardin
DOI:10.1063/1.451217
日期:1986.8
Doubly charged NO++ ions were produced by double photoionization of neutral nitric oxide molecules with the synchrotron radiation from ACO as a photon source of variable energy in the 35–68 eV range. Two stable states of NO++ were observed in the double photoionization spectrum with energies of 38.6 and 40.0 eV. An emission from NO++ was discovered by using a new photoion–photon of fluorescence coincidence (PIFCO) experiment. The fluorescence efficiency was measured as a function of the excitation energy, indicating that the emitting state, whose onset energy was observed at 42.5 eV, is a stable or slowly predissociating state of NO++. On the basis of the comparison with calculated energies, the three stable states of NO++ with energies at 38.6, 40.0, and 42.5 eV were assigned to, respectively, the X 2Σ+, A 2Π, and B 2Σ+ electronic states. The detected emission was ascribed to a B 2Σ+→X 2Σ+ emission around 3170 Å.