名称:
Thermal Reaction of 1,2,4-Triazolium N-Allylides: Formation of Mesomeric Betaines, 1,2,4-Triazolo[4,3-a]pyridiniumides, via Back-donated 1,6-Cyclization
摘要:
The reaction of 1,2,4-triazolium salt (7) with polarized olefins (2, 3a,b) in the presence of K2CO3 in CHCl3-EtOH gave the corresponding triazolium N-allylides (8a-c). Thermolyses of the N-allylides (8a,c) afforded the mesomeric betaine (9a) and the 8-amino-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine derivative (10). Similar treatment of the salt (7) with polarized olefins (3c,d, 4a) directly yielded mesomeric betaines (9c-e), while the reaction of the salt (7) with polarized olefin (4b) gave the pyrrolo[1,2-d]-1,2,4-triazine derivative (11). The formation of mesomeric betaines is suggested to proceed via back-donated 1,6-cyclization.