Influence of the Cis Ligand on the H−H Separation and the Rotation Barrier of the Dihydrogen in Osmium-Elongated Dihydrogen Complexes Containing an Ortho-Metalated Ketone
摘要:
Treatment of the complex OsH3{C6H4C(O)CH3}((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) (1) with HBF4.OEt2 in diethyl ether-acetone (2:1) affords the elongated dihydrogen derivative [Os{C6H4C(O)CH3}(eta(2)-H-2)-{eta(1)-(CH3)(2)CO}(PiPr(3))(2)]BF4 (2), which reacts with NaCl and CsF to give Os{C(6)H(4)Q(O)CH3}-X(eta(2) -H-2)((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) (X = Cl (3), F (4)). The X-ray diffraction studies on 2 and 4 and DFT calculations on the model complexes OsH3{C6H4C(O)CH3}(PH3)(2) (1t), [Os{C6H4C(O)CH3}-(eta(2)-H-2)((HO)-O-2)(PH3)(2)](+) (2t), and Os{C6H4C(O)CH3}X(eta(2)-H-2)(PH3)(2) (X = Cl (3t), F (4t)) suggest that one of the hydrogen atoms bonded to the osmium atom undergoes a cis electrostatic attraction with the L ligand (L = H (1, 1t), (CH3)(2)CO or H2O (2,2t), Cl (3,3t), F (4,4t)), which increases in the sequence (CH3)(2)CO or H2O < Cl :5 F < H. This interaction provokes a lengthening of the hydrogen-hydrogen bond and an increase in the rotation barrier of the elongated dihydrogen ligand. Thus, it is observed that the separation between the hydrogen atoms of the dihydrogen decreases in the sequence It (1.695 Angstrom) > 4t (1.544 Angstrom) > 3t (1.489 Angstrom) > 2t (1.455 Angstrom), whereas the rotation barrier of the dihydrogen increases in the sequence 2 (< 9 kcal.mol(-1)) < 3 (congruent to 9 kcal.mol(-1)) < 4 (10.1 +/- 0.8 kcal.mol(-1)) < 1 (13.9 +/- 0.3 kcal.mol(-1)).
Influence of the Cis Ligand on the H−H Separation and the Rotation Barrier of the Dihydrogen in Osmium-Elongated Dihydrogen Complexes Containing an Ortho-Metalated Ketone
摘要:
Treatment of the complex OsH3{C6H4C(O)CH3}((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) (1) with HBF4.OEt2 in diethyl ether-acetone (2:1) affords the elongated dihydrogen derivative [Os{C6H4C(O)CH3}(eta(2)-H-2)-{eta(1)-(CH3)(2)CO}(PiPr(3))(2)]BF4 (2), which reacts with NaCl and CsF to give Os{C(6)H(4)Q(O)CH3}-X(eta(2) -H-2)((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) (X = Cl (3), F (4)). The X-ray diffraction studies on 2 and 4 and DFT calculations on the model complexes OsH3{C6H4C(O)CH3}(PH3)(2) (1t), [Os{C6H4C(O)CH3}-(eta(2)-H-2)((HO)-O-2)(PH3)(2)](+) (2t), and Os{C6H4C(O)CH3}X(eta(2)-H-2)(PH3)(2) (X = Cl (3t), F (4t)) suggest that one of the hydrogen atoms bonded to the osmium atom undergoes a cis electrostatic attraction with the L ligand (L = H (1, 1t), (CH3)(2)CO or H2O (2,2t), Cl (3,3t), F (4,4t)), which increases in the sequence (CH3)(2)CO or H2O < Cl :5 F < H. This interaction provokes a lengthening of the hydrogen-hydrogen bond and an increase in the rotation barrier of the elongated dihydrogen ligand. Thus, it is observed that the separation between the hydrogen atoms of the dihydrogen decreases in the sequence It (1.695 Angstrom) > 4t (1.544 Angstrom) > 3t (1.489 Angstrom) > 2t (1.455 Angstrom), whereas the rotation barrier of the dihydrogen increases in the sequence 2 (< 9 kcal.mol(-1)) < 3 (congruent to 9 kcal.mol(-1)) < 4 (10.1 +/- 0.8 kcal.mol(-1)) < 1 (13.9 +/- 0.3 kcal.mol(-1)).