Synthesis, molecular structure, substitution and C–C coupling reactions of ruthenium complexes containing (η5-C9H7)Ru(PPh3) as a molecular unit
摘要:
The 2-methallyl complex [(eta 5-C9H7)Ru(eta(3)-2-MeC3H4)(PPh3)] (3), prepared from [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru(PPh3)(2)Cl] (2) and 2-MeC3H4MgCl, reacts with HX (X = Cl, CF3CO2) in the presence of ethene to give the chiral-at-metal compounds [(eta(5)- C9H7)Ru(C2H4)(PPh3)X] (4, 5) in nearly quantitative yields. Treatment of 2 with AgPF6 and ethene affords [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru(C2H4)(PPh3)(2)]PF6 (6), which reacts with acetone to give the substitution product [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru(OCMe2)(PPh3)(2)]PF6 (7). The molecular structure of 7 has been determined crystallographically. Whereas treatment of 4 with CH(CO2Et)N-2 yields, T12 the olefin complex [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru{n(2)-(Z)-C2H2(CO2Et)(2)}(PPh3)Cl] (8). the reactions of 4 and 5 with Ph2CN2, PhCHN2 and (Me3Si)CHN2 lead to the formation of the carbeneruthenium(II) derivatives [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru(=CRR')(PPh3)Cl] (9-11) and [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru(=CRR')(PPh3)(kappa'-O2CCF3)] (12-14), respectively. Treatment of 9 (R = R'= Ph), 10 (R = H, R'= Ph) and 11 (R = H, R' = SiMe3) with MeLi produces the hydrido(olefin) complexes [(eta(5)-C9H7)RuH(eta(2)-CH2=CPh2)(PPh3)] (15), [(eta(5)- C9H7)RuH(eta(2)-CH2=CHPh)(PPh3)] (18a,b) and [(eta(5)-C9H7)RuH(eta(2)-CH2=CHSiMe3)(PPh3)] (19) via C-C coupling and beta-hydride shift. The analogous reactions of 11 with PhLi gives the eta(3)-benzyl compound [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru{eta(3)-(Me3Si)CHC6H5}(PPh3)] (20). The eta(3)-allyl complex [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru(eta(3)-1-PhC3H4)(PPh3)] (17) was prepared from 10 and CH2=CHMgBr by nucleophilic attack. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Synthesis, molecular structure, substitution and C–C coupling reactions of ruthenium complexes containing (η5-C9H7)Ru(PPh3) as a molecular unit
摘要:
The 2-methallyl complex [(eta 5-C9H7)Ru(eta(3)-2-MeC3H4)(PPh3)] (3), prepared from [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru(PPh3)(2)Cl] (2) and 2-MeC3H4MgCl, reacts with HX (X = Cl, CF3CO2) in the presence of ethene to give the chiral-at-metal compounds [(eta(5)- C9H7)Ru(C2H4)(PPh3)X] (4, 5) in nearly quantitative yields. Treatment of 2 with AgPF6 and ethene affords [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru(C2H4)(PPh3)(2)]PF6 (6), which reacts with acetone to give the substitution product [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru(OCMe2)(PPh3)(2)]PF6 (7). The molecular structure of 7 has been determined crystallographically. Whereas treatment of 4 with CH(CO2Et)N-2 yields, T12 the olefin complex [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru{n(2)-(Z)-C2H2(CO2Et)(2)}(PPh3)Cl] (8). the reactions of 4 and 5 with Ph2CN2, PhCHN2 and (Me3Si)CHN2 lead to the formation of the carbeneruthenium(II) derivatives [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru(=CRR')(PPh3)Cl] (9-11) and [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru(=CRR')(PPh3)(kappa'-O2CCF3)] (12-14), respectively. Treatment of 9 (R = R'= Ph), 10 (R = H, R'= Ph) and 11 (R = H, R' = SiMe3) with MeLi produces the hydrido(olefin) complexes [(eta(5)-C9H7)RuH(eta(2)-CH2=CPh2)(PPh3)] (15), [(eta(5)- C9H7)RuH(eta(2)-CH2=CHPh)(PPh3)] (18a,b) and [(eta(5)-C9H7)RuH(eta(2)-CH2=CHSiMe3)(PPh3)] (19) via C-C coupling and beta-hydride shift. The analogous reactions of 11 with PhLi gives the eta(3)-benzyl compound [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru{eta(3)-(Me3Si)CHC6H5}(PPh3)] (20). The eta(3)-allyl complex [(eta(5)-C9H7)Ru(eta(3)-1-PhC3H4)(PPh3)] (17) was prepared from 10 and CH2=CHMgBr by nucleophilic attack. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.