A new method for the synthesis of 3-substituted-1-ferrocenyl-2-propyn-1-ones was developed involving carbonylativeSonogashiracoupling of iodoferrocene with terminal acetylenes. New ferrocenyl 1,3,5-trisubstituted pyrazoles and 2,4,6-trisubstituted pyrimidines were obtained by the addition-cyclocondensation reaction of the alkynones with hydrazines and guanidinium salts, respectively. The products
开发了一种新的合成3-取代的1-二茂铁基-2-丙炔-1-酮的方法,该方法涉及碘代二茂铁与末端乙炔的羰基化Sonogashira偶联。通过炔烃分别与肼和胍盐的加成-环缩合反应得到新的二茂铁基1,3,5-三取代的吡唑和2,4,6-三取代的嘧啶。获得的产物具有中等至极好的收率,并通过各种光谱方法进行了表征(1 H NMR,13 C NMR IR,MS)。
Ferrocenyl-contained dendritic-like antioxidants with dihydropyrazole and pyrazole as the core: investigations into the role of ferrocenyl group and structure–activity relationship on scavenging radical and protecting DNA
作者:Pei-Ze Li、Zai-Qun Liu
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2013.08.053
日期:2013.11
Eight ferrocenyl and three corresponding phenyl dendritic-like antioxidants with dihydropyrazole or pyrazole as the core were synthesized and their antioxidant abilities to scavenge 2,2'-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonate) cationic radical (ABTS(+center dot)) and to protect DNA against 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane hydrochloride) (AAPH)-induced oxidation were evaluated. It was found that the antioxidant abilities of almost all of the ferrocenyl dendritic-like antioxidants are greater than those of the corresponding phenyl dendritic-like antioxidants remarkably. Moreover, the structure-activity relationships of all these dendritic-like antioxidants were investigated in detail. The quantitative contributions of ferrocenyl group, hydroxyl group, and dihydro-structure in the heterocyclic core to the values of n, n(app) and n+n(app) in scavenging ABTS(+center dot) and the values of n in protecting DNA against AAPH-induced oxidation were also calculated. Crown Copyright (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.